महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-118, verse-11
खातकव्यूहतत्त्वज्ञं बलहर्षणकोविदम् ।
इङ्गिताकारतत्त्वज्ञं यात्रायानविशारदम् ॥११॥
इङ्गिताकारतत्त्वज्ञं यात्रायानविशारदम् ॥११॥
11. khātakavyūhatattvajñaṁ balaharṣaṇakovidam ,
iṅgitākāratattvajñaṁ yātrāyānaviśāradam.
iṅgitākāratattvajñaṁ yātrāyānaviśāradam.
11.
khātakavyūhatattvajñam balaharṣaṇakovidam
iṅgitākāratattvajñam yātrāyānaviśāradam
iṅgitākāratattvajñam yātrāyānaviśāradam
11.
khātakavyūhatattvajñam balaharṣaṇakovidam
iṅgitākāratattvajñam yātrāyānaviśāradam
iṅgitākāratattvajñam yātrāyānaviśāradam
11.
One who knows the principles of entrenchments and military formations, skilled in inspiring the army, understanding the true meaning of hints and gestures, and expert in military expeditions and campaigns.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- खातकव्यूहतत्त्वज्ञम् (khātakavyūhatattvajñam) - knowing the principles of entrenchments and military formations
- बलहर्षणकोविदम् (balaharṣaṇakovidam) - skilled in inspiring/rejoicing the army
- इङ्गिताकारतत्त्वज्ञम् (iṅgitākāratattvajñam) - knowing the principles of hints and gestures (of others)
- यात्रायानविशारदम् (yātrāyānaviśāradam) - skilled in marches and military expeditions
Words meanings and morphology
खातकव्यूहतत्त्वज्ञम् (khātakavyūhatattvajñam) - knowing the principles of entrenchments and military formations
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of khātakavyūhatattvajña
khātakavyūhatattvajña - knowing the principles of entrenchments and military formations
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khātaka+vyūha+tattva+jña)
- khātaka – ditch, trench, excavation, fortification
noun (neuter) - vyūha – military array, formation, disposition of troops
noun (masculine) - tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter) - jña – knowing, wise, skilled
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
बलहर्षणकोविदम् (balaharṣaṇakovidam) - skilled in inspiring/rejoicing the army
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of balaharṣaṇakovida
balaharṣaṇakovida - skilled in inspiring/rejoicing the army
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+harṣaṇa+kovida)
- bala – army, strength, force
noun (neuter) - harṣaṇa – rejoicing, gladdening, inspiring
noun (neuter)
Agent Noun (suffix -ana)
Derived from root 'hṛṣ' (to rejoice) + ṇic + lyuṭ
Root: hṛṣ (class 1) - kovida – skilled, expert, clever
adjective (masculine)
इङ्गिताकारतत्त्वज्ञम् (iṅgitākāratattvajñam) - knowing the principles of hints and gestures (of others)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of iṅgitākāratattvajña
iṅgitākāratattvajña - knowing the principles of hints and gestures (of others)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (iṅgita+ākāra+tattva+jña)
- iṅgita – hint, gesture, sign
noun (neuter) - ākāra – external appearance, gesture, form
noun (masculine) - tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter) - jña – knowing, wise, skilled
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
यात्रायानविशारदम् (yātrāyānaviśāradam) - skilled in marches and military expeditions
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yātrāyānaviśārada
yātrāyānaviśārada - skilled in marches and military expeditions
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yātrā+yāna+viśārada)
- yātrā – march, journey, procession
noun (feminine) - yāna – going, march, expedition
noun (neuter) - viśārada – skilled, expert, clever
adjective (masculine)