महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-109, verse-13

न चास्मिन्न परे लोके यशस्तस्य प्रकाशते ।
न चान्यदपि कल्याणं पारत्रं समुदाहृतम् ॥१३॥

13. na cāsminna pare loke yaśastasya prakāśate ,
na cānyadapi kalyāṇaṁ pāratraṁ samudāhṛtam.

13. na ca asmin na pare loke yaśaḥ tasya prakāśate
na ca anyat api kalyāṇam pāratram samudāhṛtam

13. tasya yaśaḥ asmin loke na ca pare na prakāśate
ca anyat api pāratram kalyāṇam na samudāhṛtam

13. Neither in this world nor in the next (loka) does his glory (yaśas) shine. Nor is any other well-being (kalyāṇa) pertaining to the other world declared (for him).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (world) (in this)

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• परे (pare) - in the next (world) (in the other, in the next)

• लोके (loke) - in the world, in the region

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - glory, fame, reputation

• तस्य (tasya) - his, her, its, of that

• प्रकाशते (prakāśate) - shines, appears, becomes manifest

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्यत् (anyat) - any other (other, another)

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• कल्याणम् (kalyāṇam) - well-being, good fortune, welfare, auspiciousness

• पारत्रम् (pāratram) - pertaining to the other world (relating to the other world, otherworldly)

• समुदाहृतम् (samudāhṛtam) - declared, spoken of, mentioned

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (world) (in this)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

परे (pare) - in the next (world) (in the other, in the next)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, next, distant, subsequent, highest, supreme

लोके (loke) - in the world, in the region

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, region, people, folk, space, realm

यशः (yaśaḥ) - glory, fame, reputation

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - glory, fame, reputation, honor, beauty

Note: Subject.

तस्य (tasya) - his, her, its, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

प्रकाशते (prakāśate) - shines, appears, becomes manifest

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pra-kāś

present tense, 3rd person singular

From root 'kāś' (to shine) with prefix 'pra'. Often takes middle voice endings for intrinsic shining.

Prefix: pra

Root: kāś (class 1)

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्यत् (anyat) - any other (other, another)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

कल्याणम् (kalyāṇam) - well-being, good fortune, welfare, auspiciousness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kalyāṇa

kalyāṇa - beautiful, excellent, good, auspicious; well-being, welfare (kalyāṇa)

Note: Subject.

पारत्रम् (pāratram) - pertaining to the other world (relating to the other world, otherworldly)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāratra

pāratra - relating to the other world, otherworldly, concerning the future

Formed from 'para' (other) + suffix 'tra' + 'aṇ' (adjective forming).

समुदाहृतम् (samudāhṛtam) - declared, spoken of, mentioned

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sam-ud-ā-hṛ

sam-ud-ā-hṛ - to declare, to state, to mention, to proclaim

Past Passive Participle

From root 'hṛ' (to carry, to bring) with prefixes 'sam', 'ud', 'ā'.

Prefixes: sam+ud+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Functions as a predicate adjective.