महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-24, verse-8

श्वापदैर्भक्ष्यमाणं त्वमहो दिष्ट्या न पश्यसि ।
छिन्नबाहुं नरव्याघ्रमर्जुनेन निपातितम् ॥८॥

8. śvāpadairbhakṣyamāṇaṁ tvamaho diṣṭyā na paśyasi ,
chinnabāhuṁ naravyāghramarjunena nipātitam.

8. śvāpadaiḥ bhakṣyamāṇam tvam aho diṣṭyā na paśyasi
chinnabāhum naravyāghram arjunena nipātitam

8. aho tvam diṣṭyā śvāpadaiḥ bhakṣyamāṇam arjunena
nipātitam chinnabāhum naravyāghram na paśyasi

8. Alas! It is fortunate that you do not see the mighty warrior (naravyāghra), with severed arms, struck down by Arjuna, being devoured by wild animals.

Words meanings summery:

• श्वापदैः (śvāpadaiḥ) - by beasts of prey, by wild animals

• भक्ष्यमाणम् (bhakṣyamāṇam) - being eaten, being devoured

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अहो (aho) - alas, oh

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - by luck, fortunately, by destiny

• न (na) - not, no

• पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see

• छिन्नबाहुम् (chinnabāhum) - with severed arms, having broken arms

• नरव्याघ्रम् (naravyāghram) - the tiger among men, the mighty man/warrior

• अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

• निपातितम् (nipātitam) - struck down, felled, thrown down

Words meanings and morphology

श्वापदैः (śvāpadaiḥ) - by beasts of prey, by wild animals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śvāpada

śvāpada - beast of prey, predatory animal

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvan+pada)

• śvan – dog
  noun (masculine)
• pada – foot, step
  noun (neuter)

भक्ष्यमाणम् (bhakṣyamāṇam) - being eaten, being devoured

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhakṣyamāṇa

bhakṣyamāṇa - being eaten, being devoured

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root bhakṣ (to eat, devour)

Root: bhakṣ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'naravyāghram'

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

अहो (aho) - alas, oh

(indeclinable)

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - by luck, fortunately, by destiny

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - luck, fortune, destiny, fate

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

From root dṛś, takes 'paśya' stem in present tense

Root: dṛś (class 1)

छिन्नबाहुम् (chinnabāhum) - with severed arms, having broken arms

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of chinnabāhu

chinnabāhu - having the arms cut off or broken

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+bāhu)

• chinna – cut, severed, broken
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root chid (to cut, cleave)
  Root: chid (class 7)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'naravyāghram'

नरव्याघ्रम् (naravyāghram) - the tiger among men, the mighty man/warrior

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men (a distinguished, eminent, or powerful man)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, person, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a prominent Pāṇḍava prince)

निपातितम् (nipātitam) - struck down, felled, thrown down

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nipātita

nipātita - struck down, felled, caused to fall, killed

Past Passive Participle

Causative of ni-pat

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'naravyāghram'