महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-24, verse-7

एकवस्त्रानुसंवीताः प्रकीर्णासितमूर्धजाः ।
स्नुषास्ते परिधावन्ति हतापत्या हतेश्वराः ॥७॥

7. ekavastrānusaṁvītāḥ prakīrṇāsitamūrdhajāḥ ,
snuṣāste paridhāvanti hatāpatyā hateśvarāḥ.

7. ekavastrānusaṃvītāḥ prakīrṇāsitamūrdhajāḥ
snuṣāḥ te paridhāvanti hatāpatyāḥ hateśvarāḥ

7. te snuṣāḥ ekavastrānusaṃvītāḥ prakīrṇāsitamūrdhajāḥ
hatāpatyāḥ hateśvarāḥ paridhāvanti

7. Your daughters-in-law, wearing single garments, with their black hair dishevelled, run about, having lost their children and their husbands.

Words meanings summery:

• एकवस्त्रानुसंवीताः (ekavastrānusaṁvītāḥ) - covered with a single garment, clad in a single robe

• प्रकीर्णासितमूर्धजाः (prakīrṇāsitamūrdhajāḥ) - with dishevelled black hair

• स्नुषाः (snuṣāḥ) - daughters-in-law

• ते (te) - your

• परिधावन्ति (paridhāvanti) - they run around, they roam

• हतापत्याः (hatāpatyāḥ) - whose children are slain, having slain offspring

• हतेश्वराः (hateśvarāḥ) - whose husbands are slain, having slain husbands

Words meanings and morphology

एकवस्त्रानुसंवीताः (ekavastrānusaṁvītāḥ) - covered with a single garment, clad in a single robe

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ekavastrānusaṃvīta

ekavastrānusaṁvīta - covered with a single garment

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+vastra+anu+sam+vīta)

• eka – one, single
  adjective
• vastra – garment, cloth, attire
  noun (neuter)
• anu – after, along, with
  indeclinable
• sam – together, completely, thoroughly
  indeclinable
• vīta – covered, clothed, encircled
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vī (to cover, wrap)
  Root: vī (class 9)

Note: Modifies 'snuṣāḥ'

प्रकीर्णासितमूर्धजाः (prakīrṇāsitamūrdhajāḥ) - with dishevelled black hair

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of prakīrṇāsitamūrdhaja

prakīrṇāsitamūrdhaja - having scattered black hair on the head

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pra+kīrṇa+asita+mūrdhaja)

• pra – forth, forward, greatly
  indeclinable
• kīrṇa – scattered, dishevelled, strewn
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛ (to scatter)
  Root: kṛ (class 6)
• asita – black, dark
  adjective
• mūrdhaja – hair (growing on the head)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'snuṣāḥ'

स्नुषाः (snuṣāḥ) - daughters-in-law

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of snuṣā

snuṣā - daughter-in-law

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

परिधावन्ति (paridhāvanti) - they run around, they roam

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dhāv

Prefix: pari

Root: dhāv (class 1)

हतापत्याः (hatāpatyāḥ) - whose children are slain, having slain offspring

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of hatāpatya

hatāpatya - having killed or lost children

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+apatya)

• hata – slain, killed, destroyed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)
• apatya – offspring, child, progeny
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'snuṣāḥ'

हतेश्वराः (hateśvarāḥ) - whose husbands are slain, having slain husbands

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of hateśvara

hateśvara - having lost a husband, whose lord is killed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+īśvara)

• hata – slain, killed, destroyed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)
• īśvara – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'snuṣāḥ'