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11,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-24, verse-6

दिष्ट्या स्नुषाणामाक्रन्दे घोरं विलपितं बहु ।
न शृणोषि महाराज सारसीनामिवार्णवे ॥६॥
6. diṣṭyā snuṣāṇāmākrande ghoraṁ vilapitaṁ bahu ,
na śṛṇoṣi mahārāja sārasīnāmivārṇave.
6. diṣṭyā snuṣāṇām ākrandane ghoram vilapitam
bahu na śṛṇoṣi mahārāja sārasīṇām iva arṇave
6. mahārāja diṣṭyā snuṣāṇām ākrandane ghoram
bahu vilapitam sārasīṇām iva arṇave na śṛṇoṣi
6. It is fortunate, O great king, that you do not hear the loud, terrible lamentation of your daughters-in-law, which is like the cries of female cranes in the water.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - by luck, fortunately, by destiny
  • स्नुषाणाम् (snuṣāṇām) - of daughters-in-law
  • आक्रन्दने (ākrandane) - in the lamentation, in the crying
  • घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, fierce
  • विलपितम् (vilapitam) - wailing, weeping, lamentation
  • बहु (bahu) - much, many, great
  • (na) - not, no
  • शृणोषि (śṛṇoṣi) - you hear
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
  • सारसीणाम् (sārasīṇām) - of female cranes
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • अर्णवे (arṇave) - in the water, in the ocean

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - by luck, fortunately, by destiny
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi
diṣṭi - luck, fortune, destiny, fate
स्नुषाणाम् (snuṣāṇām) - of daughters-in-law
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of snuṣā
snuṣā - daughter-in-law
आक्रन्दने (ākrandane) - in the lamentation, in the crying
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ākrandana
ākrandana - crying, lamenting, wailing
verbal noun
Derived from root krand with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: krand (class 1)
घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, fierce
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ghora
ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce, formidable
Note: Agrees with 'vilapitam'
विलपितम् (vilapitam) - wailing, weeping, lamentation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vilapita
vilapita - wailed, lamented, wept; lamentation, wailing (as a noun)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root lap with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: lap (class 1)
बहु (bahu) - much, many, great
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous, great
Note: Agrees with 'vilapitam'
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
शृणोषि (śṛṇoṣi) - you hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
सारसीणाम् (sārasīṇām) - of female cranes
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of sārasī
sārasī - female crane
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अर्णवे (arṇave) - in the water, in the ocean
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of arṇava
arṇava - ocean, sea, flood, water