महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-17, verse-8

इत्येवमब्रुवं पूर्वं नैनं शोचामि वै प्रभो ।
धृतराष्ट्रं तु शोचामि कृपणं हतबान्धवम् ॥८॥

8. ityevamabruvaṁ pūrvaṁ nainaṁ śocāmi vai prabho ,
dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ tu śocāmi kṛpaṇaṁ hatabāndhavam.

8. iti evam abruvam pūrvam na enam śocāmi vai prabho
dhṛtarāṣṭram tu śocāmi kṛpaṇam hatabāndhavam

8. prabho pūrvam iti evam abruvam enam vai na śocāmi
tu kṛpaṇam hatabāndhavam dhṛtarāṣṭram śocāmi

8. Thus I spoke before. Indeed, O lord, I do not grieve for him, but I do grieve for Dhritarashtra, the wretched man whose kinsmen have been slain.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner, like this

• अब्रुवम् (abruvam) - I spoke, I said

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, formerly, first

• न (na) - not, no

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one

• शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament, I sorrow

• वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly

• प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however

• शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament, I sorrow

• कृपणम् (kṛpaṇam) - wretched, miserable, pitiable, poor

• हतबान्धवम् (hatabāndhavam) - one whose relatives are killed, one whose kinsmen are slain

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner, like this

(indeclinable)

अब्रुवम् (abruvam) - I spoke, I said

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, formerly, first

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an adverb here.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, he, she, it

शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament, I sorrow

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuc

Root: śuc (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly

(indeclinable)

प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, sovereign, powerful, mighty

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (name of a king in the Mahabharata)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however

(indeclinable)

शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament, I sorrow

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuc

Root: śuc (class 1)

कृपणम् (kṛpaṇam) - wretched, miserable, pitiable, poor

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛpaṇa

kṛpaṇa - wretched, miserable, pitiable, poor, lamentable

हतबान्धवम् (hatabāndhavam) - one whose relatives are killed, one whose kinsmen are slain

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hatabāndhava

hatabāndhava - one whose relatives are killed, having slain kinsmen

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hata+bāndhava)

• hata – killed, slain, destroyed, struck
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)
• bāndhava – kinsman, relative, friend
  noun (masculine)