महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-36, verse-14

दूरं चापहृतस्तेन मृगेण स महीपतिः ।
परिश्रान्तः पिपासार्त आससाद मुनिं वने ॥१४॥

14. dūraṁ cāpahṛtastena mṛgeṇa sa mahīpatiḥ ,
pariśrāntaḥ pipāsārta āsasāda muniṁ vane.

14. dūram ca apahṛtaḥ tena mṛgeṇa sa mahīpatiḥ
pariśrāntaḥ pipāsārtaḥ āsasāda munim vane

14. And that king was led far away by that deer. Exhausted and afflicted by thirst, he approached a sage in the forest.

Words meanings summery:

• दूरम् (dūram) - far away (far, distant)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अपहृतः (apahṛtaḥ) - led far away (carried away, abducted, stolen)

• तेन (tena) - by that (deer) (by him, by that)

• मृगेण (mṛgeṇa) - by the deer

• स (sa) - that (king) (he, that)

• महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king (lord of the earth, king)

• परिश्रान्तः (pariśrāntaḥ) - exhausted (completely exhausted, very tired)

• पिपासार्तः (pipāsārtaḥ) - afflicted by thirst

• आससाद (āsasāda) - approached (approached, reached, attained)

• मुनिम् (munim) - sage (sage, ascetic)

• वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the wood)

Words meanings and morphology

दूरम् (dūram) - far away (far, distant)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अपहृतः (apahṛtaḥ) - led far away (carried away, abducted, stolen)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apahṛta

apahṛta - carried off, abducted, stolen, led away

past passive participle

upasarga apa + root hṛ (class 1) + kta

Prefix: apa

Root: hṛ (class 1)

तेन (tena) - by that (deer) (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

मृगेण (mṛgeṇa) - by the deer

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mṛga

mṛga - deer, antelope, wild animal, game

स (sa) - that (king) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king (lord of the earth, king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - lord of the earth, king, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

परिश्रान्तः (pariśrāntaḥ) - exhausted (completely exhausted, very tired)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pariśrānta

pariśrānta - completely exhausted, very tired

past passive participle

upasarga pari + root śram (class 4) + kta

Prefix: pari

Root: śram (class 4)

पिपासार्तः (pipāsārtaḥ) - afflicted by thirst

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pipāsārta

pipāsārta - afflicted by thirst, thirsty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pipāsā+ārta)

• pipāsā – thirst, desire to drink
  noun (feminine)
  desiderative noun
  desiderative of pā (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, suffering
  adjective
  past passive participle
  root ṛ (to go) + kta (with ā prefix implied)
  Root: ṛ (class 1)

आससाद (āsasāda) - approached (approached, reached, attained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of āsad

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

मुनिम् (munim) - sage (sage, ascetic)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, hermit

वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the wood)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove