महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-17, verse-17

छिन्धि भिन्धि प्रधावध्वं पातयाभिसरेति च ।
व्यश्रूयन्त महाघोराः शब्दास्तत्र समन्ततः ॥१७॥

17. chindhi bhindhi pradhāvadhvaṁ pātayābhisareti ca ,
vyaśrūyanta mahāghorāḥ śabdāstatra samantataḥ.

17. chindhi bhindhi pradhāvadhvam pātaya abhisara iti
ca vyaśrūyanta mahāghorāḥ śabdāḥ tatra samantataḥ

17. "Cut! Break! Charge! Make them fall! Advance!" — such tremendously fierce shouts were heard there from all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• छिन्धि (chindhi) - (you) cut! (cut!)

• भिन्धि (bhindhi) - (you) break! (break! split!)

• प्रधावध्वम् (pradhāvadhvam) - (you all) charge! (run forward! charge!)

• पातय (pātaya) - (you) make them fall! (cause to fall! throw down!)

• अभिसर (abhisara) - (you) advance! / attack! (approach! attack! advance!)

• इति (iti) - (marking reported speech) (thus, so)

• च (ca) - and, such as (and)

• व्यश्रूयन्त (vyaśrūyanta) - (shouts) were heard (they were heard)

• महाघोराः (mahāghorāḥ) - very dreadful (shouts) (very dreadful, extremely terrifying)

• शब्दाः (śabdāḥ) - (fierce) shouts (sounds, words, shouts)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (in the battle) (there, in that place)

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all directions (from all sides, all around)

Words meanings and morphology

छिन्धि (chindhi) - (you) cut! (cut!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of chid

Root: chid (class 7)

भिन्धि (bhindhi) - (you) break! (break! split!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhid

Root: bhid (class 7)

प्रधावध्वम् (pradhāvadhvam) - (you all) charge! (run forward! charge!)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of dhāv

Prefix: pra

Root: dhāv (class 1)

पातय (pātaya) - (you) make them fall! (cause to fall! throw down!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pat

causative

from pat + ṇic (causative) + loṭ (2nd sing.)

Root: pat (class 1)

अभिसर (abhisara) - (you) advance! / attack! (approach! attack! advance!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sṛ

from abhi-sṛ (to go towards, attack)

Prefix: abhi

Root: sṛ (class 1)

इति (iti) - (marking reported speech) (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, such as (and)

(indeclinable)

व्यश्रूयन्त (vyaśrūyanta) - (shouts) were heard (they were heard)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of śru

from vi-śru, passive form

Prefix: vi

Root: śru (class 5)

महाघोराः (mahāghorāḥ) - very dreadful (shouts) (very dreadful, extremely terrifying)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāghora

mahāghora - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful

Compound: mahā (great/very) + ghora (dreadful)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ghora)

• mahā – great, very
  adjective
• ghora – dreadful, terrible, fearful
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: ghur

Note: Adjective for śabdāḥ

शब्दाः (śabdāḥ) - (fierce) shouts (sounds, words, shouts)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word

Root: śabd (class 1)

Note: Subject of vyaśrūyanta

तत्र (tatra) - there (in the battle) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all directions (from all sides, all around)

(indeclinable)

derived with suffix -tas from samanta (all-around)