महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-154, verse-13

संप्रहृष्टमनाश्चापि रामात्परमसंमतम् ।
ब्रह्मास्त्रं समनुप्राप्य नरेष्वभ्यधिकोऽभवत् ॥१३॥

13. saṁprahṛṣṭamanāścāpi rāmātparamasaṁmatam ,
brahmāstraṁ samanuprāpya nareṣvabhyadhiko'bhavat.

13. samprahṛṣṭamanāḥ ca api rāmāt paramasaṃmatam
brahmāstram samanuprāpya nareṣu abhyadhikaḥ abhavat

13. And with a greatly delighted mind, having fully obtained the highly esteemed Brahma weapon (brahmāstra) from Rama, he became superior among all men.

13. רוחו התמלאה שמחה, וכשקיבל מרָאמַה את בְּרַהְמָאסְטְרַה, הנשק הנערץ מכולם, נעשה נעלה על כל בני האדם.

Words meanings summery:

• सम्प्रहृष्टमनाः (samprahṛṣṭamanāḥ) - with a greatly delighted mind, greatly pleased in mind

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• रामात् (rāmāt) - from Rama

• परमसंमतम् (paramasaṁmatam) - greatly esteemed, most revered, highly approved

• ब्रह्मास्त्रम् (brahmāstram) - the Brahma weapon

• समनुप्राप्य (samanuprāpya) - having fully obtained, having completely acquired

• नरेषु (nareṣu) - among men, among human beings

• अभ्यधिकः (abhyadhikaḥ) - superior, greater, abundant

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was

Words meanings and morphology

सम्प्रहृष्टमनाः (samprahṛṣṭamanāḥ) - with a greatly delighted mind, greatly pleased in mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samprahṛṣṭamanas

samprahṛṣṭamanas - greatly delighted in mind, with a very happy mind

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sam+pra+hṛṣṭa+manas)

• sam – perfectly, completely
  prefix
• pra – forth, forward
  prefix
• hṛṣṭa – delighted, joyful, thrilled
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice)
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• manas – mind, intellect, heart
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

रामात् (rāmāt) - from Rama

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama

परमसंमतम् (paramasaṁmatam) - greatly esteemed, most revered, highly approved

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paramasaṃmata

paramasaṁmata - greatly esteemed, most revered, highly approved

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+saṃmata)

• parama – highest, supreme, best
  adjective (masculine)
• saṃmata – approved, esteemed, agreed upon
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from sam- + man (to think, agree)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agreeing with brahmāstram.

ब्रह्मास्त्रम् (brahmāstram) - the Brahma weapon

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmāstra

brahmāstra - the Brahma weapon, a divine missile

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahma+astra)

• brahman – Brahma (the creator god)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bṛh (class 1)
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
  Root: as (class 4)

Note: Object of samanuprāpya.

समनुप्राप्य (samanuprāpya) - having fully obtained, having completely acquired

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From sam- + anu- + pra- + āp, absolutive suffix -ya.

Prefixes: sam+anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

नरेषु (nareṣu) - among men, among human beings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of nara

nara - man, human being

Root: nṛ (class 1)

अभ्यधिकः (abhyadhikaḥ) - superior, greater, abundant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyadhika

abhyadhika - superior, greater, abundant

From abhi- + adhi- + ka.

Note: Predicative adjective.

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect third person singular

Root bhū, imperfect tense, parasmaipada.

Root: bhū (class 1)

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