योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-54, verse-33
संविन्नभो ननु जगन्नभ इत्यनर्कमात्मन्यवस्थितमनस्तमयोदयं क्व ।
तत्त्वङ्गभूतमखिलं तदनन्यदेव दृश्यं निरस्तकलनोऽम्बरमात्रमास्व ॥ ३३ ॥
तत्त्वङ्गभूतमखिलं तदनन्यदेव दृश्यं निरस्तकलनोऽम्बरमात्रमास्व ॥ ३३ ॥
saṃvinnabho nanu jagannabha ityanarkamātmanyavasthitamanastamayodayaṃ kva ,
tattvaṅgabhūtamakhilaṃ tadananyadeva dṛśyaṃ nirastakalano'mbaramātramāsva 33
tattvaṅgabhūtamakhilaṃ tadananyadeva dṛśyaṃ nirastakalano'mbaramātramāsva 33
33.
saṃvinnabhaḥ nanu jagannabhaḥ iti anarkam
ātmani avasthitam anastamayodayam kva |
tat tvaṅgabhūtam akhilam tat ananyat eva
dṛśyam nirastakalanaḥ ambaramātram āsva ||
ātmani avasthitam anastamayodayam kva |
tat tvaṅgabhūtam akhilam tat ananyat eva
dṛśyam nirastakalanaḥ ambaramātram āsva ||
33.
nanu saṃvinnabhaḥ jagannabhaḥ iti anarkam
anastamayodayam ātmani avasthitam kva
tat akhilam tvaṅgabhūtam tat dṛśyam ananyat
eva nirastakalanaḥ ambaramātram āsva
anastamayodayam ātmani avasthitam kva
tat akhilam tvaṅgabhūtam tat dṛśyam ananyat
eva nirastakalanaḥ ambaramātram āsva
33.
Consciousness is indeed like space; the universe (jagat) is like space, sunless, established in the Self (ātman), without rising or setting. Where (else can it be)? That entire (universe) has become your own limb, and that visible world (dṛśya) is indeed non-different (from the Self). O one who has cast off all distinctions (kalana), remain as mere space (ambara).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संविन्नभः (saṁvinnabhaḥ) - consciousness-space, the space of consciousness
- ननु (nanu) - indeed, certainly, surely
- जगन्नभः (jagannabhaḥ) - universe-space, the space of the universe
- इति (iti) - thus, as, indicating equivalence
- अनर्कम् (anarkam) - sunless, without a sun
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self (ātman)
- अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - established, situated, existing
- अनस्तमयोदयम् (anastamayodayam) - without setting or rising, eternal
- क्व (kva) - where? (implying 'nowhere else', 'always present')
- तत् (tat) - that
- त्वङ्गभूतम् (tvaṅgabhūtam) - become your limb, part of you
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, all, whole
- तत् (tat) - that
- अनन्यत् (ananyat) - non-different, not another
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible, the seen, the phenomenal world
- निरस्तकलनः (nirastakalanaḥ) - O one who has discarded distinctions/imaginations
- अम्बरमात्रम् (ambaramātram) - merely space, only ether
- आस्व (āsva) - be, remain, exist (imperative)
Words meanings and morphology
संविन्नभः (saṁvinnabhaḥ) - consciousness-space, the space of consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃvinnabhas
saṁvinnabhas - consciousness as space
Compound type : karmadhāraya (saṃvit+nabhas)
- saṃvit – consciousness, knowledge
noun (feminine)
From root 'vid' with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: vid - nabhas – sky, space, ether
noun (neuter)
ननु (nanu) - indeed, certainly, surely
(indeclinable)
जगन्नभः (jagannabhaḥ) - universe-space, the space of the universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagannabhas
jagannabhas - universe as space
Compound type : karmadhāraya (jagat+nabhas)
- jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter)
Root: gam - nabhas – sky, space, ether
noun (neuter)
इति (iti) - thus, as, indicating equivalence
(indeclinable)
अनर्कम् (anarkam) - sunless, without a sun
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anarka
anarka - sunless
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+arka)
- an – not, negation
indeclinable - arka – sun
noun (masculine)
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self (ātman)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence, breath
अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - established, situated, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avasthita
avasthita - established, standing, arranged
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ava'.
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā
अनस्तमयोदयम् (anastamayodayam) - without setting or rising, eternal
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anastamayodaya
anastamayodaya - without setting and rising
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+astamaya+udaya)
- an – not, negation
indeclinable - astamaya – setting, disappearance
noun (masculine)
From 'astam' (setting) + root 'i' (to go).
Root: i - udaya – rising, appearance
noun (masculine)
From prefix 'ud' + root 'i' (to go).
Prefix: ud
Root: i
क्व (kva) - where? (implying 'nowhere else', 'always present')
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)
त्वङ्गभूतम् (tvaṅgabhūtam) - become your limb, part of you
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tvaṅgabhūta
tvaṅgabhūta - having become one's own limb/part
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tva+aṅga+bhūta)
- tva – your, of you (genitive of yuṣmad)
pronoun - aṅga – limb, body part
noun (neuter) - bhūta – become, happened
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū
अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, all, whole
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - entire, all, whole (literally 'without gap')
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)
अनन्यत् (ananyat) - non-different, not another
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ananya
ananya - not another, non-different
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+anya)
- an – not, negation
indeclinable - anya – other, different
adjective (neuter)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible, the seen, the phenomenal world
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - visible, to be seen, object of sight
Gerundive
From root 'dṛś' (to see) with suffix 'yat'.
Root: dṛś
निरस्तकलनः (nirastakalanaḥ) - O one who has discarded distinctions/imaginations
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nirastakalana
nirastakalana - having discarded imagination/distinction
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nirasta+kalana)
- nirasta – discarded, cast off
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'as' (to throw) with prefix 'nis'.
Prefix: nis
Root: as - kalana – distinction, imagination, calculation
noun (neuter)
From root 'kal' (to calculate, perceive).
Root: kal
अम्बरमात्रम् (ambaramātram) - merely space, only ether
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ambaramātra
ambaramātra - merely space
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambara+mātra)
- ambara – sky, space, cloth
noun (neuter) - mātra – merely, only, measure
adjective
आस्व (āsva) - be, remain, exist (imperative)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ās
Root: ās (class 2)