योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-54, verse-30
भारूपमिदमाशान्तं जगद्ब्रह्मैव नस्ततम् ।
अनादिनिधनं सत्यं नोदेति न च शाम्यति ॥ ३० ॥
अनादिनिधनं सत्यं नोदेति न च शाम्यति ॥ ३० ॥
bhārūpamidamāśāntaṃ jagadbrahmaiva nastatam ,
anādinidhanaṃ satyaṃ nodeti na ca śāmyati 30
anādinidhanaṃ satyaṃ nodeti na ca śāmyati 30
30.
bhārūpam idam āśāntam jagat brahma eva naḥ tatam
anādinidhanam satyam na udeti na ca śāmyati
anādinidhanam satyam na udeti na ca śāmyati
30.
idam jagat bhārūpam āśāntam,
naḥ brahma eva tatam,
anādinidhanam satyam [asti].
tat na udeti ca na śāmyati.
naḥ brahma eva tatam,
anādinidhanam satyam [asti].
tat na udeti ca na śāmyati.
30.
This world, luminous in form, utterly peaceful, and for us, entirely pervaded by the supreme reality (brahman), is without beginning or end and is fundamental reality. It neither rises nor ceases.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भारूपम् (bhārūpam) - having the nature of light, luminous form, radiant in form
- इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)
- आशान्तम् (āśāntam) - completely peaceful, utterly tranquil
- जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe, that which moves
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute, the supreme reality
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, alone
- नः (naḥ) - in our perspective, for us (to us, for us, in our view)
- ततम् (tatam) - pervaded (by Brahman) (pervaded, spread, extended)
- अनादिनिधनम् (anādinidhanam) - without beginning or end, eternal
- सत्यम् (satyam) - fundamental reality (truth, reality, real)
- न (na) - not, no
- उदेति (udeti) - rises, appears, comes forth
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- शाम्यति (śāmyati) - ceases, subsides, becomes calm, disappears
Words meanings and morphology
भारूपम् (bhārūpam) - having the nature of light, luminous form, radiant in form
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhārūpa
bhārūpa - of luminous form, radiant, having the nature of light
Compound of `bhā` (light) + `rūpa` (form, nature).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhā+rūpa)
- bhā – light, splendor, radiance
noun (feminine)
Derived from √bhā (to shine).
Root: bhā (class 2) - rūpa – form, nature, appearance
noun (neuter)
इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one (near speaker or topic)
Note: Modifies `jagat`.
आशान्तम् (āśāntam) - completely peaceful, utterly tranquil
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āśānta
āśānta - completely peaceful, utterly tranquil, entirely calm
Past Passive Participle
From √śam (to be calm) with prefix `ā` (intensifying).
Compound type : pra-ādi tatpuruṣa (ā+śānta)
- ā – up to, completely, fully, very
indeclinable
Prefix, intensifying. - śānta – peaceful, calm, tranquil, ceased
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √śam (to be calm, to cease).
Root: śam (class 4)
जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe, that which moves
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, living beings, that which moves
Present Active Participle (used as noun)
Derived from √gam (to go, move).
Root: gam (class 1)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute, the supreme reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the Absolute, the ultimate reality, the universal spirit, the Vedas
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative for `jagat`.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, alone
(indeclinable)
नः (naḥ) - in our perspective, for us (to us, for us, in our view)
(pronoun)
plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
ततम् (tatam) - pervaded (by Brahman) (pervaded, spread, extended)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tata
tata - extended, spread, pervaded, stretched out
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √tan (to stretch, extend, spread).
Root: tan (class 8)
अनादिनिधनम् (anādinidhanam) - without beginning or end, eternal
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anādinidhana
anādinidhana - without beginning or end, eternal, ever-existent
Compound: `a` (not) + `ādi` (beginning) + `nidhana` (end).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+ādi+nidhana)
- a – not, without
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - ādi – beginning, origin, first
noun (masculine) - nidhana – end, destruction, death
noun (neuter)
सत्यम् (satyam) - fundamental reality (truth, reality, real)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - true, real, actual, truth, reality
Gerundive
From `sat` (being) + `ya` suffix; also means 'that which is real'.
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negation particle.
Note: Negates `udeti`.
उदेति (udeti) - rises, appears, comes forth
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of i
Present Tense, 3rd Person Singular
With prefix `ud`.
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negation particle.
Note: Negates `śāmyati`.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects the two negated verbs.
शाम्यति (śāmyati) - ceases, subsides, becomes calm, disappears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śam
Present Tense, 3rd Person Singular
Class 4 verb.
Root: śam (class 4)