योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-48, verse-5
इन्द्रियेष्वपि संलग्ना इन्द्रियार्थाः पुनःपुनः ।
न भोगा अनुभूयन्ते नूनं शान्तमनस्तया ॥ ५ ॥
न भोगा अनुभूयन्ते नूनं शान्तमनस्तया ॥ ५ ॥
indriyeṣvapi saṃlagnā indriyārthāḥ punaḥpunaḥ ,
na bhogā anubhūyante nūnaṃ śāntamanastayā 5
na bhogā anubhūyante nūnaṃ śāntamanastayā 5
5.
indriyeṣu api saṃlagnāḥ indriyārthāḥ punaḥpunaḥ
na bhogāḥ anubhūyante nūnam śāntamanastayā
na bhogāḥ anubhūyante nūnam śāntamanastayā
5.
indriyārthāḥ punaḥpunaḥ indriyeṣu api saṃlagnāḥ santu,
nūnam śāntamanastayā bhogāḥ na anubhūyante
nūnam śāntamanastayā bhogāḥ na anubhūyante
5.
Even when sense objects repeatedly engage the senses, enjoyments (bhoga) are certainly not experienced, due to a tranquil state of mind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इन्द्रियेषु (indriyeṣu) - in the senses, in the sense organs
- अपि (api) - even, also, though
- संलग्नाः (saṁlagnāḥ) - attached, connected, engaged
- इन्द्रियार्थाः (indriyārthāḥ) - sense objects, objects of the senses
- पुनःपुनः (punaḥpunaḥ) - again and again, repeatedly
- न (na) - not, no
- भोगाः (bhogāḥ) - enjoyments, experiences, pleasures
- अनुभूयन्ते (anubhūyante) - they are experienced, they are enjoyed
- नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly, surely, indeed
- शान्तमनस्तया (śāntamanastayā) - due to a tranquil mind, by a peaceful mind
Words meanings and morphology
इन्द्रियेषु (indriyeṣu) - in the senses, in the sense organs
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of indriya
indriya - sense organ, faculty of sense
अपि (api) - even, also, though
(indeclinable)
संलग्नाः (saṁlagnāḥ) - attached, connected, engaged
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃlagna
saṁlagna - attached, joined, connected, adhering to
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root lag with upasarga sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'indriyārthāḥ'
इन्द्रियार्थाः (indriyārthāḥ) - sense objects, objects of the senses
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of indriyārtha
indriyārtha - object of sense, sense-object
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indriya+artha)
- indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
noun (neuter) - artha – object, purpose, meaning
noun (masculine)
पुनःपुनः (punaḥpunaḥ) - again and again, repeatedly
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
भोगाः (bhogāḥ) - enjoyments, experiences, pleasures
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhoga
bhoga - enjoyment, experience, pleasure, gratification
Root: bhuj (class 7)
अनुभूयन्ते (anubhūyante) - they are experienced, they are enjoyed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (lat) of anubhū
From root bhū with upasarga anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly, surely, indeed
(indeclinable)
शान्तमनस्तया (śāntamanastayā) - due to a tranquil mind, by a peaceful mind
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śāntamanastā
śāntamanastā - the state of having a tranquil mind, tranquility of mind
Derived from śāntamanas (tranquil mind) with suffix -tā (abstract noun).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śānta+manas)
- śānta – calm, tranquil, peaceful
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śam (to be calm)
Root: śam (class 4) - manas – mind, intellect, thought
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4)