योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-31, verse-26

शान्तताव्यवहारो वा रागद्वेषविवर्जितः ।
विश्रान्तस्य परे तत्त्वे दृश्यते समदर्शिनः ॥ २६ ॥

śāntatāvyavahāro vā rāgadveṣavivarjitaḥ ,
viśrāntasya pare tattve dṛśyate samadarśinaḥ 26

26. śāntatāvyavahāraḥ vā rāgadveṣavivarjitaḥ
viśrāntasya pare tattve dṛśyate samadarśinaḥ

26. pare tattve viśrāntasya rāgadveṣavivarjitaḥ
samadarśinaḥ śāntatāvyavahāraḥ vā dṛśyate

26. Either a serene disposition or a conduct free from attachment and aversion is observed in one who has found repose in the supreme reality and perceives everything with impartiality.

26. התנהלות של שקט ושלווה, נקייה מכל תשוקה ושנאה, נראית אצל מי שנח במציאות העליונה ורואה את הכול בשוויוניות.

Words meanings summery:

• शान्तताव्यवहारः (śāntatāvyavahāraḥ) - a peaceful behavior, a serene conduct

• वा (vā) - or, either

• रागद्वेषविवर्जितः (rāgadveṣavivarjitaḥ) - free from attachment and aversion, devoid of desire and hatred

• विश्रान्तस्य (viśrāntasya) - of one who has found rest, of one who has reposed, of one who is tranquil

• परे (pare) - in the supreme, in the ultimate

• तत्त्वे (tattve) - in the supreme reality (in the reality, in the truth, in the principle)

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed

• समदर्शिनः (samadarśinaḥ) - of one who sees equally, of one who is impartial

Words meanings and morphology

शान्तताव्यवहारः (śāntatāvyavahāraḥ) - a peaceful behavior, a serene conduct

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāntatāvyavahāra

śāntatāvyavahāra - peaceful conduct, serene behavior

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāntatā+vyavahāra)

• śāntatā – peacefulness, serenity, tranquility
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from śānta (calm) + -tā (abstract noun suffix)
• vyavahāra – conduct, behavior, transaction, practice
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root hṛ (to carry) with prefixes vi and ava
  Prefixes: vi+ava
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

रागद्वेषविवर्जितः (rāgadveṣavivarjitaḥ) - free from attachment and aversion, devoid of desire and hatred

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāgadveṣavivarjita

rāgadveṣavivarjita - devoid of attachment and aversion

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāgadveṣa+vivarjita)

• rāgadveṣa – attachment and aversion
  noun (masculine)
  Dvandva compound of rāga (attachment) and dveṣa (aversion)
• vivarjita – free from, devoid of, abandoned
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vṛj (to avoid, abandon) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛj (class 1)

Note: Refers to the subject implied by `viśrāntasya` and `samadarśinaḥ`.

विश्रान्तस्य (viśrāntasya) - of one who has found rest, of one who has reposed, of one who is tranquil

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, reposed, tranquil, ceased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śram (to be weary) with prefix vi (implies cessation, complete rest).

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Refers to the tranquil sage.

परे (pare) - in the supreme, in the ultimate

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, ultimate, highest, other

तत्त्वे (tattve) - in the supreme reality (in the reality, in the truth, in the principle)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tattva

tattva - reality, truth, principle, essence

Derived from tat (that) + tva (abstract suffix).

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Present tense, passive voice

Formed with the passive suffix -ya-

Root: dṛś (class 1)

समदर्शिनः (samadarśinaḥ) - of one who sees equally, of one who is impartial

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of samadarśin

samadarśin - one who sees equally, impartial, equanimous

Agent Noun / Adjective from root dṛś with prefix sama.

Derived from sama (equal) and root dṛś (to see), with agent suffix -in.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sama+darśin)

• sama – equal, even, same, impartial
  adjective (masculine)
• darśin – seer, one who sees, perceiving
  participle (masculine)
  Agent Noun / Adjective
  Derived from root dṛś (to see) with agent suffix -in
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Refers to the tranquil sage.

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