योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-86, verse-29

श्रीवाल्मीकिरुवाच ।
इत्युक्तवत्यथ मुनौ दिवसो जगाम सायंतनाय विधयेऽस्तमिनो जगाम ।
स्नातुं सभा कृतनमस्करणा जगाम श्यामाक्षये रविकरैश्च सहाजगाम ॥ २९ ॥

śrīvālmīkiruvāca ,
ityuktavatyatha munau divaso jagāma sāyaṃtanāya vidhaye'stamino jagāma ,
snātuṃ sabhā kṛtanamaskaraṇā jagāma śyāmākṣaye ravikaraiśca sahājagāma 29

29. śrīvālmīkiḥ uvāca iti uktavati atha munau
divasaḥ jagāma sāṃyantanāya vidhaye
astaminaḥ jagāma snātum sabhā kṛtanaskarṇā
jagāma śyāmākṣaye ravikaraiḥ ca saha ājagāma

29. śrīvālmīkiḥ uvāca atha munau iti uktavati
divasaḥ jagāma astaminaḥ sāṃyantanāya
vidhaye jagāma kṛtanaskarṇā sabhā snātum
jagāma ca śyāmākṣaye ravikaraiḥ saha ājagāma

29. Śrī Vālmīki said: Thus, when the sage had spoken, the day passed, and the setting sun departed for the evening rites. The assembly, having offered salutations, went to bathe; and at the waning of night, (the sun) arrived along with its rays.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवाल्मीकिः (śrīvālmīkiḥ) - Sri Valmiki

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• इति (iti) - thus, in this way

• उक्तवति (uktavati) - when he had spoken, having spoken

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• मुनौ (munau) - in the sage, when the sage (had spoken)

• दिवसः (divasaḥ) - day

• जगाम (jagāma) - he/it went, passed

• सांयन्तनाय (sāṁyantanāya) - for the evening, for the evening ritual

• विधये (vidhaye) - for the rite, for the ritual, for the action

• अस्तमिनः (astaminaḥ) - setting (sun), one who has set

• जगाम (jagāma) - he/it went, set (used for the sun)

• स्नातुम् (snātum) - to bathe (infinitive)

• सभा (sabhā) - assembly, council, gathering

• कृतनस्कर्णा (kṛtanaskarṇā) - having offered salutations, one who has performed salutations

• जगाम (jagāma) - she/it went

• श्यामाक्षये (śyāmākṣaye) - at the waning of night, at the end of darkness

• रविकरैः (ravikaraiḥ) - with the sun's rays

• च (ca) - and, also

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - he/it arrived, came

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवाल्मीकिः (śrīvālmīkiḥ) - Sri Valmiki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvālmīki

śrīvālmīki - Revered Valmiki (author of Ramayana)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, in this way

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks quotation or conclusion

उक्तवति (uktavati) - when he had spoken, having spoken

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of uktavat

uktavat - one who has spoken

Past Active Participle

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction with 'munau'

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

मुनौ (munau) - in the sage, when the sage (had spoken)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

Note: Used in locative absolute construction with 'uktavati'

दिवसः (divasaḥ) - day

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divasa

divasa - day

जगाम (jagāma) - he/it went, passed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

सांयन्तनाय (sāṁyantanāya) - for the evening, for the evening ritual

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of sāṃyantana

sāṁyantana - pertaining to the evening, evening

Derived from saṃyam (evening)

Note: Agrees with 'vidhaye'

विधये (vidhaye) - for the rite, for the ritual, for the action

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vidhi

vidhi - rule, precept, ritual, ceremony, method, manner

अस्तमिनः (astaminaḥ) - setting (sun), one who has set

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of astamin

astamin - setting (as the sun), gone to rest

Derived from asta (setting) with the suffix -in

Note: Refers to the sun (implied subject)

जगाम (jagāma) - he/it went, set (used for the sun)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

स्नातुम् (snātum) - to bathe (infinitive)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Formed with infinitive suffix -tum

Root: snā (class 2)

सभा (sabhā) - assembly, council, gathering

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, congregation, hall, council

कृतनस्कर्णा (kṛtanaskarṇā) - having offered salutations, one who has performed salutations

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛtanaskaraṇa

kṛtanaskaraṇa - having made salutations

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+namaskaraṇa)

• kṛta – made, done, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• namaskaraṇa – salutation, veneration
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'sabhā'

जगाम (jagāma) - she/it went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

श्यामाक्षये (śyāmākṣaye) - at the waning of night, at the end of darkness

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śyāmākṣaya

śyāmākṣaya - waning/end of night/darkness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śyāmā+kṣaya)

• śyāmā – night, darkness (feminine form of śyāma 'dark')
  noun (feminine)
• kṣaya – destruction, end, waning, decay
  noun (masculine)

रविकरैः (ravikaraiḥ) - with the sun's rays

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ravikara

ravikara - sun's ray

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ravi+kara)

• ravi – sun
  noun (masculine)
• kara – ray, hand
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case

आजगाम (ājagāma) - he/it arrived, came

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of āgam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)