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6,107

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-107, verse-7

दिनैस्त्रिभिस्त्रिभिर्गत्वा निद्रां गतवति प्रिये ।
चूडाला राजकार्याणि कृत्वा स्वभ्याययौ पुनः ॥ ७ ॥
dinaistribhistribhirgatvā nidrāṃ gatavati priye ,
cūḍālā rājakāryāṇi kṛtvā svabhyāyayau punaḥ 7
7. dinaiḥ tribhiḥ tribhiḥ gatvā nidrām gatavati
priye cūḍālā rājakāryāṇi kṛtvā svābhyāyayau punaḥ
7. priye dinaiḥ tribhiḥ tribhiḥ gatvā nidrām gatavati
cūḍālā rājakāryāṇi kṛtvā svābhyāyayau punaḥ
7. When her beloved (husband), having journeyed for three days at a time, fell asleep, Cūḍālā, after completing her royal duties, would again return to him.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिनैः (dinaiḥ) - by days, for days
  • त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
  • त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
  • गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, having traveled
  • निद्राम् (nidrām) - sleep
  • गतवति (gatavati) - having fallen into (sleep) (having gone, having fallen into)
  • प्रिये (priye) - when her beloved (husband) (in/on the beloved, when the beloved)
  • चूडाला (cūḍālā) - Cūḍālā
  • राजकार्याणि (rājakāryāṇi) - royal duties, affairs of the king
  • कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
  • स्वाभ्याययौ (svābhyāyayau) - she returned to her own husband (she returned to her own (place/person))
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

Words meanings and morphology

दिनैः (dinaiḥ) - by days, for days
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dina
dina - day
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
(adjective)
Instrumental, plural of tri
tri - three
Note: Used distributively with the following 'tribhiḥ' for 'three by three' or 'for periods of three'.
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
(adjective)
Instrumental, plural of tri
tri - three
Note: Used distributively with the preceding 'tribhiḥ' for 'three by three' or 'for periods of three'.
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, having traveled
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Indeclinable past participle (gerund)
Root: gam (class 1)
निद्राम् (nidrām) - sleep
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nidrā
nidrā - sleep, slumber
गतवति (gatavati) - having fallen into (sleep) (having gone, having fallen into)
(participle)
Locative, masculine, singular of gatavat
gatavat - having gone, having arrived, having obtained
Past Active Participle
Formed from root gam with suffix -vat
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'priye'.
प्रिये (priye) - when her beloved (husband) (in/on the beloved, when the beloved)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, pleasing; a beloved person, husband
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'gatavati'.
चूडाला (cūḍālā) - Cūḍālā
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cūḍālā
cūḍālā - a proper name (of the queen)
राजकार्याणि (rājakāryāṇi) - royal duties, affairs of the king
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of rājakārya
rājakārya - royal duty, king's affair
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+kārya)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • kārya – work, business, duty, affair; to be done
    noun (neuter)
    gerundive
    Derived from root kṛ, used as a noun.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Indeclinable past participle (gerund)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्वाभ्याययौ (svābhyāyayau) - she returned to her own husband (she returned to her own (place/person))
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of sva-abhi-ā-yā
Prefixes: sva+abhi+ā
Root: yā (class 2)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew
(indeclinable)