योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-100, verse-35
अजमजरमनाद्यजस्वभावं सकृदमलं विलसत्सदैकरूपम् ।
विगलितकलनं कलाख्यलीलं सदुदितमाद्यमजं तदात्मतत्त्वम् ॥ ३५ ॥
विगलितकलनं कलाख्यलीलं सदुदितमाद्यमजं तदात्मतत्त्वम् ॥ ३५ ॥
ajamajaramanādyajasvabhāvaṃ sakṛdamalaṃ vilasatsadaikarūpam ,
vigalitakalanaṃ kalākhyalīlaṃ saduditamādyamajaṃ tadātmatattvam 35
vigalitakalanaṃ kalākhyalīlaṃ saduditamādyamajaṃ tadātmatattvam 35
35.
ajam ajaram anādyajasvabhāvam sakṛt
amalam vilasat sadā ekarūpam |
vigalitakalanam kalākhyalīlam saduditam
ādyam ajam tat ātmatattvam ||
amalam vilasat sadā ekarūpam |
vigalitakalanam kalākhyalīlam saduditam
ādyam ajam tat ātmatattvam ||
35.
tat ātmatattvam ajam ajaram anādyajasvabhāvam sakṛt amalam vilasat sadā ekarūpam vigalitakalanam kalākhyalīlam saduditam ādyam ajam.
35.
That reality of the Self (ātman) is unborn, ageless, by nature beginningless and unborn, eternally pure, ever-resplendent, of an eternally single form, free from all divisions, whose divine play (līlā) is known as its aspects (kalā), ever-manifest, primeval, and unborn.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अजम् (ajam) - refers to the essential nature of the Self (ātman) as never having been born (unborn)
- अजरम् (ajaram) - refers to the eternal, immutable nature of the Self (ātman) (ageless, undecaying)
- अनाद्यजस्वभावम् (anādyajasvabhāvam) - describes the inherent, eternal, and non-originated nature of the Self (ātman) (whose nature is without beginning and unborn)
- सकृत् (sakṛt) - denotes the eternal and unchanging purity (once, always, ever)
- अमलम् (amalam) - describes the pristine and untainted nature of the Self (ātman) (spotless, pure, stainless)
- विलसत् (vilasat) - describes the inherent luminosity of the Self (ātman) (shining, resplendent, gleaming)
- सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
- एकरूपम् (ekarūpam) - describes the non-dual and unchanging nature of the Self (ātman) (of one form, homogeneous, uniform)
- विगलितकलनम् (vigalitakalanam) - refers to the unconditioned and indivisible nature of the Self (ātman) (free from parts/divisions/stains)
- कलाख्यलीलम् (kalākhyalīlam) - describes the Self (ātman) manifesting as various aspects (kalā) in its cosmic play (līlā), despite being indivisible (whose play is called kalā (part/art))
- सदुदितम् (saduditam) - refers to the ever-present and self-manifest nature of the Self (ātman) (ever-manifest, always arisen)
- आद्यम् (ādyam) - emphasizes the beginningless nature of the Self (ātman) (primeval, original, first)
- अजम् (ajam) - reiterates the fundamental nature of the Self (ātman) as uncreated, emphasizing its eternal existence (unborn)
- तत् (tat) - points to the ultimate reality of the Self (ātman) being described (that, this)
- आत्मतत्त्वम् (ātmatattvam) - the ultimate essential nature of consciousness (ātman) (the reality of the Self (ātman), the principle of the Self (ātman))
Words meanings and morphology
अजम् (ajam) - refers to the essential nature of the Self (ātman) as never having been born (unborn)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aja
aja - unborn, not born, goat
Prefix: a
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
अजरम् (ajaram) - refers to the eternal, immutable nature of the Self (ātman) (ageless, undecaying)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ajara
ajara - ageless, undecaying, not growing old
Prefix: a
Root: jṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
अनाद्यजस्वभावम् (anādyajasvabhāvam) - describes the inherent, eternal, and non-originated nature of the Self (ātman) (whose nature is without beginning and unborn)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anādyajasvabhāva
anādyajasvabhāva - one whose intrinsic nature is without beginning and unborn
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anādi+aja+svabhāva)
- anādi – without beginning, eternal
adjective - aja – unborn
adjective - svabhāva – intrinsic nature, inherent quality
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
सकृत् (sakṛt) - denotes the eternal and unchanging purity (once, always, ever)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb modifying 'amalam'.
अमलम् (amalam) - describes the pristine and untainted nature of the Self (ātman) (spotless, pure, stainless)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of amala
amala - spotless, pure, stainless, free from dirt
Prefix: a
Root: mal
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
विलसत् (vilasat) - describes the inherent luminosity of the Self (ātman) (shining, resplendent, gleaming)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vilasat
vilas - to shine, gleam, sport, play
present active participle
derived from root 'las' (to shine, play) with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: las (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb modifying `ekarūpam`.
एकरूपम् (ekarūpam) - describes the non-dual and unchanging nature of the Self (ātman) (of one form, homogeneous, uniform)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ekarūpa
ekarūpa - of one form, homogeneous, uniform
Compound type : karmadhāraya (eka+rūpa)
- eka – one, single
adjective - rūpa – form, nature
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
विगलितकलनम् (vigalitakalanam) - refers to the unconditioned and indivisible nature of the Self (ātman) (free from parts/divisions/stains)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vigalitakalana
vigalitakalana - free from parts, divisions, or stains
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigalita+kalana)
- vigalita – fallen off, disappeared, free from
participle
past passive participle
derived from root 'gal' with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: gal (class 1) - kalana – dividing, calculating, parts, stains
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
कलाख्यलीलम् (kalākhyalīlam) - describes the Self (ātman) manifesting as various aspects (kalā) in its cosmic play (līlā), despite being indivisible (whose play is called kalā (part/art))
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kalākhyalīla
kalākhyalīla - one whose play (līlā) is called or consists of 'kalā' (parts/arts)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kalā+ākhya+līla)
- kalā – part, portion, art, digit of the moon
noun (feminine) - ākhya – named, called
participle
gerundive
derived from root 'khyā' (to name) with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2) - līla – play, sport, divine play (līlā)
noun (feminine)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
सदुदितम् (saduditam) - refers to the ever-present and self-manifest nature of the Self (ātman) (ever-manifest, always arisen)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sadudita
sadudita - always manifest, ever-risen, eternally existing
compound of 'sat' (existing) and 'udita' (arisen, manifested)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+udita)
- sat – existing, real
participle (neuter)
present active participle
derived from root 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2) - udita – arisen, manifested
participle (neuter)
past passive participle
derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ud'
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
आद्यम् (ādyam) - emphasizes the beginningless nature of the Self (ātman) (primeval, original, first)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādya
ādya - primeval, original, first, at the beginning
derived from 'ādi' (beginning)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`.
अजम् (ajam) - reiterates the fundamental nature of the Self (ātman) as uncreated, emphasizing its eternal existence (unborn)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aja
aja - unborn, not born, goat
Prefix: a
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies `ātmatattvam`. Repetition for emphasis.
तत् (tat) - points to the ultimate reality of the Self (ātman) being described (that, this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Acts as the subject pronoun for `ātmatattvam`.
आत्मतत्त्वम् (ātmatattvam) - the ultimate essential nature of consciousness (ātman) (the reality of the Self (ātman), the principle of the Self (ātman))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ātmatattva
ātmatattva - the reality of the Self (ātman), the principle of the Self (ātman)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+tattva)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
noun (masculine) - tattva – reality, truth, principle, essence
noun (neuter)
Note: The main subject being described.