योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-100, verse-16
भ्रमाकृति यदस्तीह दृश्यतेऽलातचक्रवत् ।
मृगतृष्णाद्विचन्द्रादिबालवेतालकादिवत् ॥ १६ ॥
मृगतृष्णाद्विचन्द्रादिबालवेतालकादिवत् ॥ १६ ॥
bhramākṛti yadastīha dṛśyate'lātacakravat ,
mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādibālavetālakādivat 16
mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādibālavetālakādivat 16
16.
bhramākṛti yat asti iha dṛśyate alātacakravat
mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi bālaveṭālakādivat
mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi bālaveṭālakādivat
16.
yat iha asti bhramākṛti dṛśyate alātacakravat
mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi bālaveṭālakādivat
mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi bālaveṭālakādivat
16.
What exists here and appears illusory is perceived just like the circle formed by a whirling firebrand, or like a mirage, a double moon, and other similar phenomena, or like the phantoms imagined by children.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भ्रमाकृति (bhramākṛti) - having an illusory form, illusory in nature
- यत् (yat) - what, which
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is perceived
- अलातचक्रवत् (alātacakravat) - like a firebrand circle
- मृगतृष्णाद्विचन्द्रादि (mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi) - like a mirage, a double moon, etc.
- बालवेटालकादिवत् (bālaveṭālakādivat) - like phantoms or ghost stories imagined by children, etc.
Words meanings and morphology
भ्रमाकृति (bhramākṛti) - having an illusory form, illusory in nature
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhramākṛti
bhramākṛti - having the form of an illusion, illusory by nature
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhrama+ākṛti)
- bhrama – illusion, error, delusion, whirling
noun (masculine) - ākṛti – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (feminine)
Note: Modifies 'yat'
यत् (yat) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is perceived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (lat) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अलातचक्रवत् (alātacakravat) - like a firebrand circle
(indeclinable)
Suffix -vat indicating similarity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (alāta+cakra+vat)
- alāta – firebrand, burning stick
noun (neuter) - cakra – wheel, circle, disc
noun (neuter) - vat – like, similar to (suffix forming adverbs)
indeclinable
Suffix -vat appended to nouns to form adverbs of comparison.
मृगतृष्णाद्विचन्द्रादि (mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi) - like a mirage, a double moon, etc.
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi
mṛgatṛṣṇādvicandrādi - mirage, double moon, and so on (illusory phenomena)
Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa with ādi (mṛgatṛṣṇā+dvicandra+ādi)
- mṛgatṛṣṇā – mirage (literally 'deer's thirst')
noun (feminine) - dvicandra – double moon (an optical illusion)
noun (masculine) - ādi – and so on, beginning with, etc.
indeclinable
Note: Functions adverbially in context.
बालवेटालकादिवत् (bālaveṭālakādivat) - like phantoms or ghost stories imagined by children, etc.
(indeclinable)
Suffix -vat indicating similarity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāla+veṭālaka+ādi+vat)
- bāla – child, young, foolish
noun (masculine) - veṭālaka – phantom, ghost, goblin
noun (masculine) - ādi – and so on, beginning with, etc.
indeclinable - vat – like, similar to (suffix forming adverbs)
indeclinable
Suffix -vat appended to nouns to form adverbs of comparison.