योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-100, verse-30
न जायते न म्रियते किंचिदस्मिञ्जगत्त्रये ।
केवलोऽयं चिदुल्लासः सदसद्भावनात्मना ॥ ३० ॥
केवलोऽयं चिदुल्लासः सदसद्भावनात्मना ॥ ३० ॥
na jāyate na mriyate kiṃcidasmiñjagattraye ,
kevalo'yaṃ cidullāsaḥ sadasadbhāvanātmanā 30
kevalo'yaṃ cidullāsaḥ sadasadbhāvanātmanā 30
30.
na jāyate na mriyate kiñcit asmin jagat-traye
kevalaḥ ayam cit-ullāsaḥ sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātmanā
kevalaḥ ayam cit-ullāsaḥ sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātmanā
30.
asmin jagat-traye kiñcit na jāyate na mriyate.
ayam kevalaḥ cit-ullāsaḥ sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātmanā (astīti śeṣaḥ).
ayam kevalaḥ cit-ullāsaḥ sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātmanā (astīti śeṣaḥ).
30.
Nothing is born, nor does anything die, within these three worlds. This (entire reality) is merely a radiant manifestation of consciousness, appearing in the nature of both existence and non-existence (sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātmanā).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- जायते (jāyate) - is born, originates
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- म्रियते (mriyate) - dies, passes away
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (in a negative context) (something, anything, a little)
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
- जगत्-त्रये (jagat-traye) - in the three worlds
- केवलः (kevalaḥ) - merely (alone, mere, pure, exclusive)
- अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
- चित्-उल्लासः (cit-ullāsaḥ) - radiant manifestation of consciousness (manifestation of consciousness, radiant consciousness)
- सत्-असत्-भावना-आत्मना (sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātmanā) - in the nature of both existence and non-existence (in the nature of the conception of existence and non-existence)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
जायते (jāyate) - is born, originates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Root 'jan' (जनी प्रादुर्भावे, cl. 4, ātm.P.) - present indicative, 3rd person singular
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: The root `jan` is typically atmanepadi in this sense.
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
म्रियते (mriyate) - dies, passes away
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of mṛ
Root 'mṛ' (मृङ् प्राणत्यागे, cl. 1, ātm.P.) - present indicative, 3rd person singular
Root: mṛ (class 1)
Note: The root `mṛ` is atmanepadi.
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (in a negative context) (something, anything, a little)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcid
kiñcid - something, anything, a little
Note: Functions as a pronoun/adverb.
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Qualifies `jagat-traye`.
जगत्-त्रये (jagat-traye) - in the three worlds
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jagat-traya
jagat-traya - the three worlds
Compound type : dvigu (jagat+traya)
- jagat – world, universe, moving
noun (neuter)
Root: gam - traya – group of three, triad
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the traditional three worlds (heaven, earth, underworld).
केवलः (kevalaḥ) - merely (alone, mere, pure, exclusive)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kevala
kevala - alone, mere, pure, exclusive, only
Note: Qualifies `cit-ullāsaḥ`.
अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
चित्-उल्लासः (cit-ullāsaḥ) - radiant manifestation of consciousness (manifestation of consciousness, radiant consciousness)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cit-ullāsa
cit-ullāsa - radiance/manifestation of consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (cit+ullāsa)
- cit – consciousness, knowledge
noun (feminine)
Root: cit - ullāsa – manifestation, radiance, delight, joy
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ud
Root: las
सत्-असत्-भावना-आत्मना (sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātmanā) - in the nature of both existence and non-existence (in the nature of the conception of existence and non-existence)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātman
sat-asat-bhāvanā-ātman - whose nature is the conception of being and non-being
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sat-asat+bhāvanā+ātman)
- sat – being, existent, real
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2) - asat – non-being, non-existent, unreal
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Negative of 'sat'
Prefix: a
Root: as (class 2) - bhāvanā – conception, notion, idea, feeling, meditation
noun (feminine)
Root: bhū - ātman – self, nature, essence
noun (masculine)
Note: `ātmanā` refers to the nature or essence by which something exists.