योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-85, verse-21
विवेश पिङ्गलाकारं विन्ध्यकन्दरगामिनम् ।
पिङ्गलोऽसौ नभस्त्यक्त्वा कुञ्जकुञ्जरसुन्दरम् ॥ २१ ॥
पिङ्गलोऽसौ नभस्त्यक्त्वा कुञ्जकुञ्जरसुन्दरम् ॥ २१ ॥
viveśa piṅgalākāraṃ vindhyakandaragāminam ,
piṅgalo'sau nabhastyaktvā kuñjakuñjarasundaram 21
piṅgalo'sau nabhastyaktvā kuñjakuñjarasundaram 21
21.
viveśa piṅgalākāram vindhyakandaragāminam
piṅgalaḥ asau nabhaḥ tyaktvā kuñjakuñjarasundaram
piṅgalaḥ asau nabhaḥ tyaktvā kuñjakuñjarasundaram
21.
asau piṅgalaḥ nabhaḥ tyaktvā piṅgalākāram
vindhyakandaragāminam kuñjakuñjarasundaram (munim) viveśa
vindhyakandaragāminam kuñjakuñjarasundaram (munim) viveśa
21.
That Piṅgala, having abandoned the sky, entered (the sage) who was of tawny form, dwelling in the Vindhya caves, and splendid like groves and elephants.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विवेश (viveśa) - entered
- पिङ्गलाकारम् (piṅgalākāram) - describing the sage Vītahavya (having a tawny or reddish-brown form)
- विन्ध्यकन्दरगामिनम् (vindhyakandaragāminam) - describing the sage Vītahavya (going to/dwelling in the Vindhya caves)
- पिङ्गलः (piṅgalaḥ) - Piṅgala (proper name), the tawny one
- असौ (asau) - that (one), he
- नभः (nabhaḥ) - the sky, atmosphere
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left
- कुञ्जकुञ्जरसुन्दरम् (kuñjakuñjarasundaram) - describing the sage Vītahavya (beautiful with groves and elephants)
Words meanings and morphology
विवेश (viveśa) - entered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of viveśa
perfect active
perfect tense 3rd person singular
Prefix: vi
Root: viś (class 6)
पिङ्गलाकारम् (piṅgalākāram) - describing the sage Vītahavya (having a tawny or reddish-brown form)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of piṅgalākāra
piṅgalākāra - having a tawny/reddish-brown form
Compound type : karmadhāraya (piṅgala+ākāra)
- piṅgala – tawny, reddish-brown
adjective/proper noun (masculine) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance
noun (masculine)
विन्ध्यकन्दरगामिनम् (vindhyakandaragāminam) - describing the sage Vītahavya (going to/dwelling in the Vindhya caves)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vindhyakandaragāmin
vindhyakandaragāmin - going to the Vindhya caves, dwelling in the Vindhya caves
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vindhya+kandara+gāmin)
- vindhya – the Vindhya mountain range
proper noun (masculine) - kandara – cave, grotto
noun (masculine) - gāmin – going, moving, dwelling
adjective (masculine)
kṛt participle
from root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
पिङ्गलः (piṅgalaḥ) - Piṅgala (proper name), the tawny one
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of piṅgala
piṅgala - tawny, reddish-brown; name of a divine attendant or specific entity
असौ (asau) - that (one), he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, this, he, she, it
नभः (nabhaḥ) - the sky, atmosphere
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nabhas
nabhas - sky, atmosphere, cloud
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
from root tyaj + ktvā
Root: tyaj (class 1)
कुञ्जकुञ्जरसुन्दरम् (kuñjakuñjarasundaram) - describing the sage Vītahavya (beautiful with groves and elephants)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kuñjakuñjarasundara
kuñjakuñjarasundara - beautiful with groves and elephants
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kuñja+kuñjara+sundara)
- kuñja – grove, thicket
noun (masculine) - kuñjara – elephant
noun (masculine) - sundara – beautiful, charming
adjective (masculine)