योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-30, verse-26

तत्र कालोचितां कृत्वा स्वनाशपरिदेवनाम् ।
और्ध्वदेहिकसत्कारं चक्रुः प्रेतेषु बन्धुषु ॥ २६ ॥

tatra kālocitāṃ kṛtvā svanāśaparidevanām ,
aurdhvadehikasatkāraṃ cakruḥ preteṣu bandhuṣu 26

26. tatra kālocitāṃ kṛtvā svanāśaparidevanām
aurdhvadehikasatkāraṃ cakruḥ preteṣu bandhuṣu

26. tatra kālocitāṃ svanāśaparidevanām kṛtvā
preteṣu bandhuṣu aurdhvadehikasatkāraṃ cakruḥ

26. There, having performed lamentations for their own devastation, appropriate for the occasion, they carried out the funeral rites for their deceased relatives.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• कालोचितां (kālocitāṁ) - appropriate for the time

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

• स्वनाशपरिदेवनाम् (svanāśaparidevanām) - lamentation for their own destruction/loss

• और्ध्वदेहिकसत्कारं (aurdhvadehikasatkāraṁ) - funeral rites, post-mortem honors

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they performed

• प्रेतेषु (preteṣu) - for the deceased, among the departed

• बन्धुषु (bandhuṣu) - for the relatives, among the kinsmen

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

कालोचितां (kālocitāṁ) - appropriate for the time

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kālocita

kālocita - suitable for the time, timely

Tatpuruṣa compound of 'kāla' (time) and 'ucita' (appropriate)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+ucita)

• kāla – time, season, proper time
  noun (masculine)
• ucita – proper, suitable, appropriate
  participle (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'vac' (to speak), implying 'that which has been spoken (as proper)'
  Root: vac (class 2)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from the root 'kṛ' with the suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

स्वनाशपरिदेवनाम् (svanāśaparidevanām) - lamentation for their own destruction/loss

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svanāśaparidevanā

svanāśaparidevanā - lamentation for one's own destruction/ruin

Tatpuruṣa compound: 'sva' (own) + 'nāśa' (destruction) + 'paridevanā' (lamentation)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+nāśa+paridevanā)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• nāśa – destruction, loss, ruin
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root 'naś'
  Root: naś (class 4)
• paridevanā – lamentation, wailing, weeping
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from the root 'div' (to lament) with upasarga 'pari'
  Prefix: pari
  Root: div (class 4)

और्ध्वदेहिकसत्कारं (aurdhvadehikasatkāraṁ) - funeral rites, post-mortem honors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aurdhvadehikasatkāra

aurdhvadehikasatkāra - funeral rites, ceremonies for the deceased

Tatpuruṣa compound of 'aurdhvadehika' (relating to the next world/after death) and 'satkāra' (honor/rite)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aurdhvadehika+satkāra)

• aurdhvadehika – relating to the body after death, post-mortem
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'ūrdhva-deha' (the subtle body or body after death)
• satkāra – honor, respect, ceremony, rite
  noun (masculine)
  Tatpuruṣa compound of 'sat' (good/true) and 'kāra' (act/making)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they performed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रेतेषु (preteṣu) - for the deceased, among the departed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of preta

preta - deceased, departed, a ghost or spirit of the dead

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'i' (to go) with upasarga 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: i (class 2)

बन्धुषु (bandhuṣu) - for the relatives, among the kinsmen

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of bandhu

bandhu - kinsman, relative, friend