योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-19, verse-6

स मुक्तो भृगुपुत्रो हि निर्मलत्वात्स्वसंविदः ।
बद्धः प्रथमदृष्टेन दृश्येनाशु स्वभावतः ॥ ६ ॥

sa mukto bhṛguputro hi nirmalatvātsvasaṃvidaḥ ,
baddhaḥ prathamadṛṣṭena dṛśyenāśu svabhāvataḥ 6

6. saḥ muktaḥ bhṛguputraḥ hi nirmalatvāt svasaṃvidaḥ
baddhaḥ prathamadṛṣṭena dṛśyena āśu svabhāvataḥ

6. saḥ bhṛguputraḥ hi svasaṃvidaḥ nirmalatvāt muktaḥ prathamadṛṣṭena dṛśyena āśu svabhāvataḥ baddhaḥ.

6. Indeed, that son of Bhrigu (Bhṛgupuṭra) was liberated due to the purity of his own consciousness, yet he was also quickly bound by the first object he perceived, by his very nature.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - liberated, released, free

• भृगुपुत्रः (bhṛguputraḥ) - the son of Bhrigu (Bhṛgupuṭra) (the son of Bhrigu)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• निर्मलत्वात् (nirmalatvāt) - due to purity, from purity

• स्वसंविदः (svasaṁvidaḥ) - of his own consciousness, of self-consciousness

• बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, fettered

• प्रथमदृष्टेन (prathamadṛṣṭena) - by the first-seen, by what was seen first

• दृश्येन (dṛśyena) - by the object, by what is seen, by the perceptible

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

• स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - by nature, naturally, spontaneously

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - liberated, released, free

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mukta

mukta - liberated, released, free, freed

Past Passive Participle

Root: muc (class 6)

भृगुपुत्रः (bhṛguputraḥ) - the son of Bhrigu (Bhṛgupuṭra) (the son of Bhrigu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛguputra

bhṛguputra - son of Bhrigu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhṛgu+putra)

• bhṛgu – Bhrigu (name of an ancient sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

निर्मलत्वात् (nirmalatvāt) - due to purity, from purity

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of nirmalatva

nirmalatva - purity, spotlessness, cleanness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nirmala+tva)

• nirmala – pure, spotless, clean, unsullied
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Prefix: nir
• tva – suffix forming abstract nouns, 'nature of', 'state of being'
  suffix (neuter)

स्वसंविदः (svasaṁvidaḥ) - of his own consciousness, of self-consciousness

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of svasaṃvid

svasaṁvid - self-consciousness, one's own consciousness/knowledge

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+saṃvid)

• sva – own, oneself
  pronoun (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intellect
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vid (class 2)

बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, fettered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of baddha

baddha - bound, tied, fettered, imprisoned, captive

Past Passive Participle

Root: bandh (class 9)

प्रथमदृष्टेन (prathamadṛṣṭena) - by the first-seen, by what was seen first

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of prathamadṛṣṭa

prathamadṛṣṭa - first-seen, perceived initially

Compound type : karmadhāraya (prathama+dṛṣṭa)

• prathama – first, foremost, initial
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• dṛṣṭa – seen, perceived, observed
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

दृश्येन (dṛśyena) - by the object, by what is seen, by the perceptible

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dṛśya

dṛśya - visible, to be seen, an object of sight, the perceptible

Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

(indeclinable)

स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - by nature, naturally, spontaneously

(indeclinable)

derived from svabhāva (one's own nature) with the suffix -tas