योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-17, verse-25

स्वभावकोशस्थमिदं तदेतेन क्रमोदितम् ।
बीजेनाङ्कुरपत्रादिलतापुष्पफलं यथा ॥ २५ ॥

svabhāvakośasthamidaṃ tadetena kramoditam ,
bījenāṅkurapatrādilatāpuṣpaphalaṃ yathā 25

25. svabhāvakośastham idam tat etena kramoditam
bījena aṅkurapatrādilatāpuṣpaphaalam yathā

25. idam svabhāvakośastham tat etena kramoditam
yathā bījena aṅkurapatrādilatāpuṣpaphaalam

25. This (world) inherently resides within the repository of its own intrinsic nature (svabhāva); therefore, it manifests in a sequential order from that, just as a seed gives rise to a sprout, leaves, and subsequently creepers, flowers, and fruits.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वभावकोशस्थम् (svabhāvakośastham) - situated in the repository of its intrinsic nature

• इदम् (idam) - (this world) (this)

• तत् (tat) - that, therefore, so

• एतेन (etena) - (from its intrinsic nature) (by this, from this)

• क्रमोदितम् (kramoditam) - manifested in sequence, sequentially arisen

• बीजेन (bījena) - by a seed

• अङ्कुरपत्रादिलतापुष्पफअलम् (aṅkurapatrādilatāpuṣpaphaalam) - sprout, leaves, etc., creeper, flowers, and fruit (collective)

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

स्वभावकोशस्थम् (svabhāvakośastham) - situated in the repository of its intrinsic nature

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of svabhāvakośastha

svabhāvakośastha - abiding in the treasury of one's own nature

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : tatpurusha (svabhāva+kośa+stha)

• svabhāva – intrinsic nature, own being (svabhāva)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sva
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• kośa – treasury, sheath, repository
  noun (masculine)
• stha – standing, situated, existing
  adjective (neuter)
  kṛt suffix
  Derived from root sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with idam

इदम् (idam) - (this world) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

Neuter nominative/accusative singular of 'idam'

Note: Subject of the sentence

तत् (tat) - that, therefore, so

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Neuter nominative/accusative singular of 'tad'. Often used as a conjunction or adverb meaning "therefore"

एतेन (etena) - (from its intrinsic nature) (by this, from this)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Instrumental singular of 'etad' (masculine/neuter)

क्रमोदितम् (kramoditam) - manifested in sequence, sequentially arisen

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kramodita

kramodita - arisen in due order, manifested in sequence

Tatpurusha compound. 'udita' is Past Passive Participle.

Compound type : tatpurusha (krama+udita)

• krama – sequence, order, succession
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kram (class 1)
• udita – risen, manifested
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  From root i (to go) with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Predicate adjective for idam

बीजेन (bījena) - by a seed

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bīja

bīja - seed, origin, germ

Note: Agent in the analogy

अङ्कुरपत्रादिलतापुष्पफअलम् (aṅkurapatrādilatāpuṣpaphaalam) - sprout, leaves, etc., creeper, flowers, and fruit (collective)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aṅkurapatrādilatāpuṣpaphaala

aṅkurapatrādilatāpuṣpaphaala - sprout, leaf, etc., creeper, flower, fruit (collective)

Dvandva compound listing various stages of plant growth.

Compound type : dvandva (aṅkura+patra+ādi+latā+puṣpa+phala)

• aṅkura – sprout
  noun (masculine)
  Root: aṅk (class 1)
• patra – leaf
  noun (neuter)
• ādi – beginning, etc.
  noun (masculine)
• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
  Root: puṣ (class 4)
• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)

Note: Treated as a singular collective noun

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)

Relates to tathā (implied with tat)