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3,39

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-39, verse-6

मीलत्पक्षाः क्षणात्सुप्ताः कृच्छ्रप्रोच्छ्रितकन्धराः ।
कुलायेषु खगा आसञ्छवाङ्गेष्विव हेतयः ॥ ६ ॥
mīlatpakṣāḥ kṣaṇātsuptāḥ kṛcchraprocchritakandharāḥ ,
kulāyeṣu khagā āsañchavāṅgeṣviva hetayaḥ 6
6. mīlatpakṣāḥ kṣaṇāt suptāḥ kṛcchraprocchritakandharāḥ
kulāyeṣu khagāḥ āsan chava aṅgeṣu iva hetayaḥ
6. mīlatpakṣāḥ kṣaṇāt suptāḥ kṛcchraprocchritakandharāḥ
khagāḥ kulāyeṣu chava aṅgeṣu iva hetayaḥ āsan
6. The birds, with closed wings, instantly asleep, and with their necks awkwardly raised, were in their nests, like weapons (hetayaḥ) embedded in corpses.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मीलत्पक्षाः (mīlatpakṣāḥ) - with closed wings
  • क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly, immediately, from a moment
  • सुप्ताः (suptāḥ) - asleep, sleeping
  • कृच्छ्रप्रोच्छ्रितकन्धराः (kṛcchraprocchritakandharāḥ) - with necks raised with difficulty, having awkwardly raised necks
  • कुलायेषु (kulāyeṣu) - in nests, in abodes
  • खगाः (khagāḥ) - birds, sky-goers
  • आसन् (āsan) - they were, they existed
  • छव (chava) - corpse, dead body
  • अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - in limbs, in bodies, in parts
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, as
  • हेतयः (hetayaḥ) - weapons, spears, missiles

Words meanings and morphology

मीलत्पक्षाः (mīlatpakṣāḥ) - with closed wings
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mīlatpakṣa
mīlatpakṣa - having closed wings
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mīlat+pakṣa)
  • mīlat – closing, shutting
    participle (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root mīl (to close)
    Root: mīl (class 1)
  • pakṣa – wing, feather; side, party
    noun (masculine)
क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly, immediately, from a moment
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'instantly'.
सुप्ताः (suptāḥ) - asleep, sleeping
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of supta
supta - asleep, sleeping, dormant
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root svap (to sleep)
Root: svap (class 2)
कृच्छ्रप्रोच्छ्रितकन्धराः (kṛcchraprocchritakandharāḥ) - with necks raised with difficulty, having awkwardly raised necks
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛcchraprocchritakandhara
kṛcchraprocchritakandhara - having necks raised with difficulty/effort
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛcchra+procchrita+kandharā)
  • kṛcchra – difficulty, pain, distress; difficult, painful
    noun (neuter)
  • procchrita – raised, lifted up, elevated, extended
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root śri with prefixes ud and pra
    Prefixes: pra+ud
    Root: śri (class 1)
  • kandharā – neck, throat
    noun (feminine)
कुलायेषु (kulāyeṣu) - in nests, in abodes
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of kulāya
kulāya - nest, abode, dwelling, home
खगाः (khagāḥ) - birds, sky-goers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of khaga
khaga - bird (lit. 'sky-goer'); arrow
Compound 'kha' (sky) + 'ga' (goer, from root gam)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kha+ga)
  • kha – sky, ether, space
    noun (neuter)
  • ga – going, moving, existing in
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun/suffix -ga
    Derived from root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
आसन् (āsan) - they were, they existed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
छव (chava) - corpse, dead body
(noun)
masculine, singular of chava
chava - corpse, dead body
Note: First part of the compound 'chavāṅgeṣu' (in dead bodies).
अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - in limbs, in bodies, in parts
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body part, body, constituent part
Note: Part of the compound 'chavāṅgeṣu' (in dead bodies).
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
हेतयः (hetayaḥ) - weapons, spears, missiles
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of heti
heti - weapon, missile, spear; impulse, cause
Root: han (class 2)