योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-39, verse-23
पतद्वेतालसोल्लासमध्यस्थासृग्विरूपिकम् ।
पिशाचाकर्णिताभ्यर्णयोगिनीगणनायकम् ॥ २३ ॥
पिशाचाकर्णिताभ्यर्णयोगिनीगणनायकम् ॥ २३ ॥
patadvetālasollāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam ,
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam 23
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam 23
23.
patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam
23.
patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam
23.
One who is disfigured by blood, standing amidst falling and joyfully reveling vetālas; and who is the leader of a multitude of yoginīs, whose presence is noted by nearby ghouls (piśācas).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पतद्वेतालसौल्लासमध्यस्थासृग्विरूपिकम् (patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam) - Describing a horrifying deity or battlefield scene, as an adjective. (One who is disfigured by blood, situated amidst falling and joyful vetālas.)
- पिशाचाकर्णिताभ्यर्णयोगिनीगणनायकम् (piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam) - Describing the terrifying leader. (The leader of a host of yoginīs, whose presence is detected by nearby ghouls (piśācas).)
Words meanings and morphology
पतद्वेतालसौल्लासमध्यस्थासृग्विरूपिकम् (patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam) - Describing a horrifying deity or battlefield scene, as an adjective. (One who is disfigured by blood, situated amidst falling and joyful vetālas.)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpika
patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpika - Disfigured by blood, situated amidst falling and joyful vetālas.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (patat+vetāla+sa-ullāsa+madhya-stha+asṛj+virūpika)
- patat – falling, dropping, flying
participle
Present Active Participle
Derived from root pat (to fall), present tense.
Root: pat (class 1) - vetāla – ghost, vampire-like demon
noun (masculine) - sa-ullāsa – with delight, joyful, gleeful
adjective (masculine)
Preceded by the prefix 'sa-' indicating 'with'.
Prefix: sa - madhya-stha – situated in the middle, standing in the midst of
adjective (masculine)
Root: sthā (class 1) - asṛj – blood
noun (neuter) - virūpika – hideous, disfigured, ugly
adjective (masculine)
From vi + rūpa (form) + -ika (suffix).
Prefix: vi
Root: rūp
Note: This entire compound acts as an adjective modifying an implied noun, likely a leader or deity.
पिशाचाकर्णिताभ्यर्णयोगिनीगणनायकम् (piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam) - Describing the terrifying leader. (The leader of a host of yoginīs, whose presence is detected by nearby ghouls (piśācas).)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyaka
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyaka - Leader of the host of yoginīs whose presence is heard by nearby ghouls (piśācas).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (piśāca+ākarṇita+abhyarṇa+yoginī-gaṇa+nāyaka)
- piśāca – ghoul, demon, flesh-eating imp
noun (masculine) - ākarṇita – heard, listened to, perceived
participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root karṇ (to hear), with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: karṇ - abhyarṇa – near, close by, adjacent
adjective - yoginī-gaṇa – host of yoginīs
noun (masculine) - nāyaka – leader, chief, guide
noun (masculine)
Derived from root nī (to lead) + aka suffix.
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: This compound acts as a noun in the accusative case, describing the main entity of the verse.