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3,39

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-39, verse-23

पतद्वेतालसोल्लासमध्यस्थासृग्विरूपिकम् ।
पिशाचाकर्णिताभ्यर्णयोगिनीगणनायकम् ॥ २३ ॥
patadvetālasollāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam ,
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam 23
23. patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam
23. patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam
23. One who is disfigured by blood, standing amidst falling and joyfully reveling vetālas; and who is the leader of a multitude of yoginīs, whose presence is noted by nearby ghouls (piśācas).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पतद्वेतालसौल्लासमध्यस्थासृग्विरूपिकम् (patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam) - Describing a horrifying deity or battlefield scene, as an adjective. (One who is disfigured by blood, situated amidst falling and joyful vetālas.)
  • पिशाचाकर्णिताभ्यर्णयोगिनीगणनायकम् (piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam) - Describing the terrifying leader. (The leader of a host of yoginīs, whose presence is detected by nearby ghouls (piśācas).)

Words meanings and morphology

पतद्वेतालसौल्लासमध्यस्थासृग्विरूपिकम् (patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpikam) - Describing a horrifying deity or battlefield scene, as an adjective. (One who is disfigured by blood, situated amidst falling and joyful vetālas.)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpika
patadvetālasaullāsamadhyasthāsṛgvirūpika - Disfigured by blood, situated amidst falling and joyful vetālas.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (patat+vetāla+sa-ullāsa+madhya-stha+asṛj+virūpika)
  • patat – falling, dropping, flying
    participle
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root pat (to fall), present tense.
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • vetāla – ghost, vampire-like demon
    noun (masculine)
  • sa-ullāsa – with delight, joyful, gleeful
    adjective (masculine)
    Preceded by the prefix 'sa-' indicating 'with'.
    Prefix: sa
  • madhya-stha – situated in the middle, standing in the midst of
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
  • asṛj – blood
    noun (neuter)
  • virūpika – hideous, disfigured, ugly
    adjective (masculine)
    From vi + rūpa (form) + -ika (suffix).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: rūp
Note: This entire compound acts as an adjective modifying an implied noun, likely a leader or deity.
पिशाचाकर्णिताभ्यर्णयोगिनीगणनायकम् (piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyakam) - Describing the terrifying leader. (The leader of a host of yoginīs, whose presence is detected by nearby ghouls (piśācas).)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyaka
piśācākarṇitābhyarṇayoginīgaṇanāyaka - Leader of the host of yoginīs whose presence is heard by nearby ghouls (piśācas).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (piśāca+ākarṇita+abhyarṇa+yoginī-gaṇa+nāyaka)
  • piśāca – ghoul, demon, flesh-eating imp
    noun (masculine)
  • ākarṇita – heard, listened to, perceived
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root karṇ (to hear), with prefix ā-.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: karṇ
  • abhyarṇa – near, close by, adjacent
    adjective
  • yoginī-gaṇa – host of yoginīs
    noun (masculine)
  • nāyaka – leader, chief, guide
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root nī (to lead) + aka suffix.
    Root: nī (class 1)
Note: This compound acts as a noun in the accusative case, describing the main entity of the verse.