Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,39

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-39, verse-25

रूपिकालोकनापूर्वत्रासार्धमृतसद्भटम् ।
क्वचिद्वेतालरक्षोभिरपरीपूर्णमद्रकम् ॥ २५ ॥
rūpikālokanāpūrvatrāsārdhamṛtasadbhaṭam ,
kvacidvetālarakṣobhiraparīpūrṇamadrakam 25
25. rūpikālokanāpūrvatrāsārdhamṛtasadbhaṭam
kvacit vetālarakṣobhiḥ aparīpūrṇam adrakam
25. rūpikālokanāpūrvatrāsārdhamṛtasadbhaṭam
kvacit vetālarakṣobhiḥ aparīpūrṇam adrakam
25. Where brave warriors (sat-bhaṭas) were half-dead from unprecedented terror at the sight of the female ghouls (rūpikās); and where, in some places, the rocky terrain was not completely, but almost, filled with vetālas and rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रूपिकालोकनापूर्वत्रासार्धमृतसद्भटम् (rūpikālokanāpūrvatrāsārdhamṛtasadbhaṭam) - Describing the state of warriors in the terrifying scene. (Brave warriors who were half-dead from unprecedented terror at the sight of female ghouls (rūpikās).)
  • क्वचित् (kvacit) - somewhere, in some places, occasionally
  • वेतालरक्षोभिः (vetālarakṣobhiḥ) - by vetālas and rākṣasas
  • अपरीपूर्णम् (aparīpūrṇam) - not completely filled, incomplete
  • अद्रकम् (adrakam) - rock, mountain, rocky area

Words meanings and morphology

रूपिकालोकनापूर्वत्रासार्धमृतसद्भटम् (rūpikālokanāpūrvatrāsārdhamṛtasadbhaṭam) - Describing the state of warriors in the terrifying scene. (Brave warriors who were half-dead from unprecedented terror at the sight of female ghouls (rūpikās).)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rūpikālokanāpūrvatrāsārdhamṛtasadbhaṭa
rūpikālokanāpūrvatrāsārdhamṛtasadbhaṭa - Brave warriors half-dead from unprecedented terror at the sight of female ghouls.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (rūpikā+ālokaṇa+apūrva+trāsa+ardha-mṛta+sat-bhaṭa)
  • rūpikā – female ghoul, sorceress
    noun (feminine)
  • ālokaṇa – seeing, sight, perception
    noun (neuter)
    From root lok (to see) with prefix ā-.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: lok (class 10)
  • apūrva – unprecedented, novel, unique
    adjective
    From a- (negation) + pūrva (former).
  • trāsa – fear, terror, fright
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root trās (to tremble, to be afraid).
    Root: trās (class 1)
  • ardha-mṛta – half-dead
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
  • sat-bhaṭa – brave warrior, good soldier
    noun (masculine)
Note: This entire compound acts as a noun in the accusative case, likely referring to the state of warriors within the scene.
क्वचित् (kvacit) - somewhere, in some places, occasionally
(indeclinable)
वेतालरक्षोभिः (vetālarakṣobhiḥ) - by vetālas and rākṣasas
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vetālarakṣas
vetālarakṣas - vetālas and rākṣasas
Compound type : Dvandva (vetāla+rakṣas)
  • vetāla – ghost, vampire-like demon
    noun (masculine)
  • rakṣas – demon, rākṣasa
    noun (masculine)
अपरीपूर्णम् (aparīpūrṇam) - not completely filled, incomplete
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aparīpūrṇa
aparīpūrṇa - not completely filled, incomplete
Past Passive Participle
A- (negation) + pari- (around, completely) + pūrṇa (filled).
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+paripūrṇa)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • paripūrṇa – completely filled, full
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root pṛ (to fill) with prefix pari-.
    Prefix: pari
    Root: pṛ (class 3)
Note: Modifies 'adrakam'.
अद्रकम् (adrakam) - rock, mountain, rocky area
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of adraka
adraka - rock, mountain, rocky area
Diminutive or variant of 'adri'.