योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-35, verse-13
गजप्रतिमसंपन्नमहारुधिरबुद्बुदः ।
सैन्यप्रवाहविचलद्धयहस्तिजलेचरः ॥ १३ ॥
सैन्यप्रवाहविचलद्धयहस्तिजलेचरः ॥ १३ ॥
gajapratimasaṃpannamahārudhirabudbudaḥ ,
sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijalecaraḥ 13
sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijalecaraḥ 13
13.
gajapratimasampannamahārudhirabudbudaḥ
sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-caraḥ
sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-caraḥ
13.
gajapratimasampannamahārudhirabudbudaḥ
sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-caraḥ
sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-caraḥ
13.
It was endowed with immense bubbles of blood resembling elephants, and it contained horses and elephants moving erratically in the army's current like aquatic creatures.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गजप्रतिमसम्पन्नमहारुधिरबुद्बुदः (gajapratimasampannamahārudhirabudbudaḥ) - having great blood bubbles resembling elephants
- सैन्यप्रवाहविचलद्धयहस्तिजले-चरः (sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-caraḥ) - having horses and elephants moving in the army's current like aquatic creatures
Words meanings and morphology
गजप्रतिमसम्पन्नमहारुधिरबुद्बुदः (gajapratimasampannamahārudhirabudbudaḥ) - having great blood bubbles resembling elephants
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gajapratimasampannamahārudhirabudbuda
gajapratimasampannamahārudhirabudbuda - endowed with great bubbles of blood that are like elephants
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gaja+pratima+sampanna+mahā+rudhira+budbuda)
- gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - pratima – image, likeness, resembling, comparable to
adjective - sampanna – endowed with, rich in, accomplished, complete
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √pad (to go) with prefix sam-.
Prefix: sam
Root: √pad (class 4) - mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - rudhira – blood, red
noun (neuter) - budbuda – bubble, foam
noun (masculine)
Note: Bahuvrīhi compound describing the battle.
सैन्यप्रवाहविचलद्धयहस्तिजले-चरः (sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-caraḥ) - having horses and elephants moving in the army's current like aquatic creatures
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-cara
sainyapravāhavicaladdhayahastijale-cara - possessing horses and elephants that move erratically in the army's current, resembling aquatic animals
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sainya+pravāha+vicalat+haya+hastin+jale-cara)
- sainya – army, host, military force
noun (neuter)
Derived from senā (army). - pravāha – stream, current, flow, course
noun (masculine)
Derived from root √vah (to flow) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: √vah (class 1) - vicalat – moving, shaking, agitated, unsteady
adjective
Present Active Participle
Derived from root √cal (to move) with prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: √cal (class 1) - haya – horse
noun (masculine) - hastin – elephant
noun (masculine) - jale-cara – aquatic animal, water-dweller
noun (masculine)
Compound of jala (water) and cara (moving, going).
Note: Bahuvrīhi compound describing the battle.