योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-35, verse-11
कष्टटाङ्कारकोदण्डकुण्डलोन्मथनोद्भटः ।
अशङ्कमेव पातालादिवोद्यत्सैनिकोर्मिमान् ॥ ११ ॥
अशङ्कमेव पातालादिवोद्यत्सैनिकोर्मिमान् ॥ ११ ॥
kaṣṭaṭāṅkārakodaṇḍakuṇḍalonmathanodbhaṭaḥ ,
aśaṅkameva pātālādivodyatsainikormimān 11
aśaṅkameva pātālādivodyatsainikormimān 11
11.
kaṣṭaṭāṅkāra-kodaṇḍa-kuṇḍalonmathanodbhaṭaḥ
aśaṅkam eva pātālāt iva udyatsainikormimān
aśaṅkam eva pātālāt iva udyatsainikormimān
11.
kaṣṭaṭāṅkāra-kodaṇḍa-kuṇḍalonmathanodbhaṭaḥ
udyatsainikormimān pātālāt iva aśaṅkam eva
udyatsainikormimān pātālāt iva aśaṅkam eva
11.
It was fearsome due to the dreadful twanging and violent churning of coiled bows, possessing surging waves of soldiers rising as if fearlessly from the netherworld (pātāla).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कष्टटाङ्कार-कोदण्ड-कुण्डलोन्मथनोद्भटः (kaṣṭaṭāṅkāra-kodaṇḍa-kuṇḍalonmathanodbhaṭaḥ) - fierce or mighty due to the dreadful twanging and violent churning of coiled bows
- अशङ्कम् (aśaṅkam) - fearlessly, without doubt
- एव (eva) - just like, precisely (emphatic particle) (indeed, only, just, quite)
- पातालात् (pātālāt) - from the netherworld, from the lowest region
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were
- उद्यत्सैनिकोर्मिमान् (udyatsainikormimān) - having surging waves of rising soldiers
Words meanings and morphology
कष्टटाङ्कार-कोदण्ड-कुण्डलोन्मथनोद्भटः (kaṣṭaṭāṅkāra-kodaṇḍa-kuṇḍalonmathanodbhaṭaḥ) - fierce or mighty due to the dreadful twanging and violent churning of coiled bows
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaṣṭaṭāṅkāra-kodaṇḍa-kuṇḍalonmathanodbhaṭa
kaṣṭaṭāṅkāra-kodaṇḍa-kuṇḍalonmathanodbhaṭa - fierce due to dreadful twanging, and agitation of curved bows
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kaṣṭa+ṭāṅkāra+kodaṇḍa+kuṇḍala+unmathana+udbhaṭa)
- kaṣṭa – dreadful, difficult, painful, miserable
adjective - ṭāṅkāra – twang (of a bowstring), clanking
noun (masculine) - kodaṇḍa – bow (weapon)
noun (neuter) - kuṇḍala – coil, ring, curl; circular ornament
noun (neuter) - unmathana – agitation, churning, violent shaking, crushing
noun (neuter)
Derived from root √math (to churn, agitate) with prefix ut-.
Prefix: ut
Root: √math (class 1) - udbhaṭa – mighty, fierce, terrible, prominent, splendid
adjective
Note: Bahuvrīhi compound describing the battle.
अशङ्कम् (aśaṅkam) - fearlessly, without doubt
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just like, precisely (emphatic particle) (indeed, only, just, quite)
(indeclinable)
पातालात् (pātālāt) - from the netherworld, from the lowest region
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of pātāla
pātāla - netherworld, infernal regions
इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were
(indeclinable)
उद्यत्सैनिकोर्मिमान् (udyatsainikormimān) - having surging waves of rising soldiers
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udyatsainikormimat
udyatsainikormimat - possessing waves of rising soldiers
Derived with the matup suffix to indicate possession.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udyat+sainika+ūrmi+mat)
- udyat – rising, emerging, beginning
adjective
Present Active Participle
Derived from root √yā (to go) with prefix ut-.
Prefix: ut
Root: √yā (class 2) - sainika – soldier, warrior
noun (masculine)
Derived from senā (army). - ūrmi – wave, surge, ripple
noun (masculine/feminine) - mat – possessing, having, endowed with
suffix
Matup suffix indicating possession, forming an adjective.
Note: Bahuvrīhi compound with matup suffix, describing the battle.