योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-35, verse-9
शरसीकरनीहारसान्धकारककुब्गणः ।
निर्घोषाशोषिताशेषशब्दैकघनघुंघुमः ॥ ९ ॥
निर्घोषाशोषिताशेषशब्दैकघनघुंघुमः ॥ ९ ॥
śarasīkaranīhārasāndhakārakakubgaṇaḥ ,
nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṃghumaḥ 9
nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṃghumaḥ 9
9.
śarasīkaranīhārasāndhakārakakubgaṇaḥ
nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṃghumaḥ
nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṃghumaḥ
9.
śarasīkaranīhārasāndhakārakakubgaṇaḥ
nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṃghumaḥ
nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṃghumaḥ
9. Whose multitude of directions is darkened by the mist-like spray of arrows, and whose only dense, rumbling sound is the roar that has absorbed all other sounds.
9. רסיסי החצים יצרו ערפל שהחשיך את כל רוחות השמיים, ושאגת המלחמה האדירה עממה ובטלה כל קול אחר בעולם.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शरसीकरनीहारसान्धकारककुब्गणः (śarasīkaranīhārasāndhakārakakubgaṇaḥ) - describing the battle as having all directions obscured by the dense, mist-like spray of countless arrows (whose multitude of directions is darkened by the mist-like spray of arrows)
- निर्घोषाशोषिताशेषशब्दैकघनघुंघुमः (nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṁghumaḥ) - describing the battle as having an overwhelming roar that drowns out all other sounds, creating a singular, dense rumble (whose only dense, rumbling sound is the roar that has absorbed all other sounds)
Words meanings and morphology
शरसीकरनीहारसान्धकारककुब्गणः (śarasīkaranīhārasāndhakārakakubgaṇaḥ) - describing the battle as having all directions obscured by the dense, mist-like spray of countless arrows (whose multitude of directions is darkened by the mist-like spray of arrows)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śarasīkaranīhārasāndhakārakakubgaṇa
śarasīkaranīhārasāndhakārakakubgaṇa - characterized by the darkening of all directions by the mist-like spray of arrows
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (śarasīkara+nīhāra+sāndhakāraka+kakubgaṇa)
- śara – arrow
noun (masculine) - sīkara – spray, fine shower, mist
noun (masculine) - nīhāra – mist, fog, dew
noun (masculine) - sāndhakāraka – darkening, causing darkness
adjective (masculine)
From 'sa-andhakāra' (with darkness) + suffix 'ka'. - kakubh – quarter, direction, region
noun (feminine) - gaṇa – multitude, host, group
noun (masculine)
Note: This entire compound is an adjective modifying an implied noun like 'the battlefield'.
निर्घोषाशोषिताशेषशब्दैकघनघुंघुमः (nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṁghumaḥ) - describing the battle as having an overwhelming roar that drowns out all other sounds, creating a singular, dense rumble (whose only dense, rumbling sound is the roar that has absorbed all other sounds)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṃghuma
nirghoṣāśoṣitāśeṣaśabdaikaghanaghuṁghuma - characterized by a single, dense, rumbling sound, which is the roar that has absorbed all other sounds
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (nirghoṣa+āśoṣita+aśeṣa+śabda+eka+ghana+ghuṃghuma)
- nirghoṣa – roar, loud sound, din
noun (masculine)
Derived from verb ghuṣ (to proclaim) with prefix nir.
Prefix: nis
Root: √ghuṣ (class 1) - āśoṣita – dried up, absorbed, attenuated
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from causative of verb √śuṣ (to dry) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: √śuṣ (class 4) - aśeṣa – all, entire, without remainder
adjective (masculine)
From 'a' (not) + 'śeṣa' (remainder). - śabda – sound, noise, word
noun (masculine) - eka – one, sole, unique
adjective (masculine) - ghana – dense, thick, intense
adjective (masculine) - ghuṃghuma – humming, murmuring, indistinct roar, buzz
noun (masculine)
Onomatopoeic origin.
Note: This entire compound is an adjective modifying an implied noun like 'the battlefield'.