योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-30, verse-21
महाप्रलयसंपत्तौ सूर्यार्चिर्विद्युतोऽद्रयः ।
प्रवृत्ता गलितुं केचित्तापे हिमकणा इव ॥ २१ ॥
प्रवृत्ता गलितुं केचित्तापे हिमकणा इव ॥ २१ ॥
mahāpralayasaṃpattau sūryārcirvidyuto'drayaḥ ,
pravṛttā galituṃ kecittāpe himakaṇā iva 21
pravṛttā galituṃ kecittāpe himakaṇā iva 21
21.
mahāpralayasampattau sūryārciḥ vidyutaḥ adrayaḥ
| pravṛttāḥ galituṃ kecit tāpe himakaṇāḥ iva ||
| pravṛttāḥ galituṃ kecit tāpe himakaṇāḥ iva ||
21.
mahāpralayasampattau kecit sūryārciḥ vidyutaḥ
adrayaḥ (ca) tāpe himakaṇāḥ iva galituṃ pravṛttāḥ
adrayaḥ (ca) tāpe himakaṇāḥ iva galituṃ pravṛttāḥ
21.
At the onset of the great cosmic dissolution (mahāpralaya), some beings—like sunbeams, lightning flashes, and mountains—have begun to melt in the heat, just like snowflakes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- महाप्रलयसम्पत्तौ (mahāpralayasampattau) - at the occurrence of the great dissolution
- सूर्यार्चिः (sūryārciḥ) - sun's ray, sunbeam, solar brilliance
- विद्युतः (vidyutaḥ) - lightnings, flashes of lightning
- अद्रयः (adrayaḥ) - mountains
- प्रवृत्ताः (pravṛttāḥ) - started, commenced, begun
- गलितुं (galituṁ) - to melt, to flow, to drop
- केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
- तापे (tāpe) - in the heat, in the agony
- हिमकणाः (himakaṇāḥ) - snowflakes, particles of ice/snow
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
महाप्रलयसम्पत्तौ (mahāpralayasampattau) - at the occurrence of the great dissolution
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of mahāpralayasampatti
mahāpralayasampatti - occurrence of great dissolution
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahāpralaya+sampatti)
- mahāpralaya – great cosmic dissolution
noun (masculine) - sampatti – occurrence, attainment, wealth
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: pad
सूर्यार्चिः (sūryārciḥ) - sun's ray, sunbeam, solar brilliance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sūryārcis
sūryārcis - sun's ray/light
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūrya+arcis)
- sūrya – sun
noun (masculine) - arcis – light, ray, flame
noun (neuter)
Note: Part of a list of subjects for 'pravṛttāḥ galituṃ'.
विद्युतः (vidyutaḥ) - lightnings, flashes of lightning
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vidyut
vidyut - lightning
Note: Part of a list of subjects for 'pravṛttāḥ galituṃ'.
अद्रयः (adrayaḥ) - mountains
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of adri
adri - mountain, rock
Note: Part of a list of subjects for 'pravṛttāḥ galituṃ'.
प्रवृत्ताः (pravṛttāḥ) - started, commenced, begun
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pravṛtta
pravṛtta - begun, started, manifested
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Predicate for 'kecit' and the preceding list of subjects.
गलितुं (galituṁ) - to melt, to flow, to drop
(verb)
infinitive (tumun) of gal
Infinitive
Root: gal (class 1)
Note: Infinitive form 'to melt'.
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka
ka - who, which, what
Note: Refers to the collective entities mentioned (sunbeams, lightning, mountains) or additional implied entities.
तापे (tāpe) - in the heat, in the agony
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tāpa
tāpa - heat, warmth, agony, suffering
Root: tap
हिमकणाः (himakaṇāḥ) - snowflakes, particles of ice/snow
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of himakaṇa
himakaṇa - snowflake, particle of snow
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hima+kaṇa)
- hima – snow, ice, cold
noun (masculine) - kaṇa – particle, grain, drop
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)