योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-30, verse-15

यथा विन्ध्यवनाभोगे प्रस्फुरन्ति करेणवः ।
तथा तस्मिन्पराभोगे ब्रह्माण्डत्रसरेणवः ॥ १५ ॥

yathā vindhyavanābhoge prasphuranti kareṇavaḥ ,
tathā tasminparābhoge brahmāṇḍatrasareṇavaḥ 15

15. yathā vindhyavanābhoge prasphuranti kareṇavaḥ
tathā tasmin parābhoge brahmāṇḍatrasareṇavaḥ

15. yathā kareṇavaḥ vindhyavanābhoge prasphuranti
tathā brahmāṇḍatrasareṇavaḥ tasmin parābhoge

15. Just as female elephants move actively within the vast expanse of the Vindhya forest, so too do the subtle, dust-mote-like universes (brahmāṇḍa) manifest in that supreme expanse.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

• विन्ध्यवनाभोगे (vindhyavanābhoge) - in the expanse of the Vindhya forest

• प्रस्फुरन्ति (prasphuranti) - they move actively (they throb, quiver, flash, appear, manifest, move vibrantly)

• करेणवः (kareṇavaḥ) - female elephants

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• पराभोगे (parābhoge) - in the supreme expanse (in the supreme expanse, in the highest enjoyment/experience)

• ब्रह्माण्डत्रसरेणवः (brahmāṇḍatrasareṇavaḥ) - subtle, dust-mote-like universes (brahmāṇḍa) (speck-like particles/atoms of the universe, subtle universes)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)

विन्ध्यवनाभोगे (vindhyavanābhoge) - in the expanse of the Vindhya forest

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vindhyavanābhoga

vindhyavanābhoga - the expanse of the Vindhya forest

Compound.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vindhya+vana+ābhoga)

• vindhya – Vindhya mountain range
  proper noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• ābhoga – expanse, full extent, enjoyment, delight
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Refers to the location where elephants roam.

प्रस्फुरन्ति (prasphuranti) - they move actively (they throb, quiver, flash, appear, manifest, move vibrantly)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sphur

Present Active

From root `sphur` with prefix `pra`.

Prefix: pra

Root: sphur (class 6)

Note: Verb for `kareṇavaḥ` and implicitly `brahmāṇḍatrasareṇavaḥ`.

करेणवः (kareṇavaḥ) - female elephants

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kareṇu

kareṇu - female elephant

Note: Subject of `prasphuranti`.

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

(indeclinable)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Agrees with `parābhoge`.

पराभोगे (parābhoge) - in the supreme expanse (in the supreme expanse, in the highest enjoyment/experience)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of parābhoga

parābhoga - supreme expanse, highest enjoyment/experience

Compound.

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (parā+ābhoga)

• parā – supreme, highest, ultimate
  adjective (feminine)
• ābhoga – expanse, full extent, enjoyment, delight
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: The substratum in which universes appear.

ब्रह्माण्डत्रसरेणवः (brahmāṇḍatrasareṇavaḥ) - subtle, dust-mote-like universes (brahmāṇḍa) (speck-like particles/atoms of the universe, subtle universes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmāṇḍatrasareṇu

brahmāṇḍatrasareṇu - atom-like speck of a universe, a minute universe

Compound.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (brahmāṇḍa+trasareṇu)

• brahmāṇḍa – the universe, egg of Brahmā
  noun (neuter)
• trasareṇu – a mote of dust, atom, minute particle
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject, analogous to `kareṇavaḥ`.