योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-30, verse-19

केषांचिदन्तःकल्पान्तः प्रवृत्तो घर्घरारवः ।
न श्रुतोऽन्यैर्न च ज्ञातः स्वभावेन रसाकुलैः ॥ १९ ॥

keṣāṃcidantaḥkalpāntaḥ pravṛtto ghargharāravaḥ ,
na śruto'nyairna ca jñātaḥ svabhāvena rasākulaiḥ 19

19. keṣāṃcit antaḥ kalpāntaḥ pravṛttaḥ ghargharāravaḥ | na
śrutaḥ anyaiḥ na ca jñātaḥ svabhāvena rasākulaiḥ ||

19. keṣāṃcit antaḥ kalpāntaḥ ghargharāravaḥ pravṛttaḥ saḥ
anyaiḥ na śrutaḥ ca rasākulaiḥ svabhāvena na jñātaḥ

19. Within some individuals, a gurgling sound has begun, like the cosmic dissolution at the end of a kalpa. This sound is neither heard by others, nor understood by those who are absorbed in their intrinsic nature (svabhāva) and agitated by passions (rasa).

19. בתוכן של ביצות קוסמיות מסוימות כבר החל להדהד שאון החורבן של סוף העידן (כַּלְפָּאנְטַה), אך איש מאחרים אינו שומע אותו או יודע עליו, שכן הם שקועים בטבעם ובתשוקותיהם.

Words meanings summery:

• केषांचित् (keṣāṁcit) - of some, belonging to some

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within

• कल्पान्तः (kalpāntaḥ) - end of a kalpa (cosmic age), dissolution

• प्रवृत्तः (pravṛttaḥ) - started, commenced, manifested

• घर्घरारवः (ghargharāravaḥ) - gurgling sound, rattling sound

• न (na) - not, no

• श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard, listened to

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

• च (ca) - and

• ज्ञातः (jñātaḥ) - known, understood

• स्वभावेन (svabhāvena) - by their own nature, intrinsically

• रसाकुलैः (rasākulaiḥ) - by those agitated/overwhelmed by passions/tastes/emotions

Words meanings and morphology

केषांचित् (keṣāṁcit) - of some, belonging to some

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ka

ka - who, which, what

Note: 'ka' + 'cit'.

अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within

(indeclinable)

कल्पान्तः (kalpāntaḥ) - end of a kalpa (cosmic age), dissolution

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kalpānta

kalpānta - end of a kalpa, cosmic dissolution

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kalpa+anta)

• kalpa – a cosmic age, a period of time
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, limit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Describes the nature of 'ghargharāravaḥ'.

प्रवृत्तः (pravṛttaḥ) - started, commenced, manifested

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravṛtta

pravṛtta - begun, started, manifested

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'ghargharāravaḥ'.

घर्घरारवः (ghargharāravaḥ) - gurgling sound, rattling sound

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghargharārava

ghargharārava - gurgling sound, rattling sound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (gharghara+ārava)

• gharghara – gurgling, rattling
  adjective (masculine)
• ārava – sound, cry, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: ru

Note: The main subject of the first clause.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard, listened to

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened

Past Passive Participle

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (the sound).

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

Note: Agent in passive construction.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ज्ञातः (jñātaḥ) - known, understood

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jñāta

jñāta - known, understood

Past Passive Participle

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (the sound).

स्वभावेन (svabhāvena) - by their own nature, intrinsically

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of svabhāva

svabhāva - one's own being/nature, intrinsic nature (svabhāva), inherent disposition

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+bhāva)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun/adjective (masculine)
• bhāva – state, condition, being, nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhū

Note: Can act as an adverbial instrumental 'by nature'.

रसाकुलैः (rasākulaiḥ) - by those agitated/overwhelmed by passions/tastes/emotions

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rasākula

rasākula - agitated by passions, filled with emotion

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rasa+ākula)

• rasa – taste, flavor, emotion, sentiment, passion, worldly pleasure
  noun (masculine)
• ākula – agitated, confused, overwhelmed, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: ākul

Note: Qualifies the implied 'by others' or is parallel to 'anyaiḥ'.

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