योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-30, verse-13
वृक्षवल्मीकजालेन केषांचिद्धृदि भूतलम् ।
ससुरानरदैत्येन वेष्टितं व्योम निर्मलम् ॥ १३ ॥
ससुरानरदैत्येन वेष्टितं व्योम निर्मलम् ॥ १३ ॥
vṛkṣavalmīkajālena keṣāṃciddhṛdi bhūtalam ,
sasurānaradaityena veṣṭitaṃ vyoma nirmalam 13
sasurānaradaityena veṣṭitaṃ vyoma nirmalam 13
13.
vṛkṣavalmīkajālena keṣāṃcit hṛdi bhūtalam
sasurānaradaityena veṣṭitam vyoma nirmalam
sasurānaradaityena veṣṭitam vyoma nirmalam
13.
keṣāṃcit hṛdi bhūtalam vṛkṣavalmīkajālena veṣṭitam,
nirmalam vyoma sasurānaradaityena veṣṭitam.
nirmalam vyoma sasurānaradaityena veṣṭitam.
13.
For some, the surface of the earth (bhūtala) is (perceived) within their heart (hṛd), enveloped by a network of trees and anthills (vṛkṣavalmīkajāla), while the pure space (vyoman) (is perceived as) encircled by gods (sura), non-human beings (anara), and demons (daitya).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वृक्षवल्मीकजालेन (vṛkṣavalmīkajālena) - by a network of trees and anthills
- केषांचित् (keṣāṁcit) - for some, by some, of some
- हृदि (hṛdi) - within their consciousness/experience (in the heart, in the mind, in the interior)
- भूतलम् (bhūtalam) - the surface of the earth, ground
- ससुरानरदैत्येन (sasurānaradaityena) - by gods, non-human beings, and demons
- वेष्टितम् (veṣṭitam) - enveloped, surrounded, covered, wrapped
- व्योम (vyoma) - sky, space, atmosphere
- निर्मलम् (nirmalam) - pure, spotless, clean, unsullied
Words meanings and morphology
वृक्षवल्मीकजालेन (vṛkṣavalmīkajālena) - by a network of trees and anthills
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vṛkṣavalmīkajāla
vṛkṣavalmīkajāla - network of trees and anthills
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (vṛkṣa+valmīka+jāla)
- vṛkṣa – tree
noun (masculine) - valmīka – anthill, termite mound
noun (masculine) - jāla – net, web, network, collection
noun (neuter)
केषांचित् (keṣāṁcit) - for some, by some, of some
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kimcit
kimcit - some, someone, something
Compound type : avyayibhava (kim+cit)
- kim – what, who, which
pronoun - cit – even, exactly, just, a little (indefinite particle)
indeclinable
हृदि (hṛdi) - within their consciousness/experience (in the heart, in the mind, in the interior)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd
hṛd - heart, mind, soul, interior, essence
भूतलम् (bhūtalam) - the surface of the earth, ground
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūtala
bhūtala - surface of the earth, ground, terrestrial region
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūta+tala)
- bhūta – been, become, existing, creature, element, ghost
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From √bhū 'to be, become'
Root: bhū (class 1) - tala – surface, plane, flat ground, palm of hand, sole of foot
noun (neuter)
ससुरानरदैत्येन (sasurānaradaityena) - by gods, non-human beings, and demons
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sasurānaradaitya
sasurānaradaitya - together with gods, non-human beings, and demons
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+sura+anara+daitya)
- sa – with, together with, possessing
indeclinable - sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - anara – non-human, not a man
noun (masculine) - daitya – demon, offspring of Diti
noun (masculine)
Note: Agreeing with 'vyoma' or 'bhūtalam' in neuter singular instrumental.
वेष्टितम् (veṣṭitam) - enveloped, surrounded, covered, wrapped
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of veṣṭita
veṣṭita - enveloped, surrounded, covered, wrapped
Past Passive Participle
From √veṣṭ 'to encircle, wrap'
Root: veṣṭ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'bhūtalam' and 'vyoma'.
व्योम (vyoma) - sky, space, atmosphere
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, heaven, atmosphere, space
निर्मलम् (nirmalam) - pure, spotless, clean, unsullied
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirmala
nirmala - spotless, pure, clean, stainless, untarnished
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nir+mala)
- nir – without, out of, cessation (prefix)
indeclinable - mala – dirt, impurity, stain, defilement
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'vyoma'.