वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-90, verse-15

सो ऽब्रवीद् राघवः प्रीतः प्राञ्जलिप्रग्रहो द्विजम् ।
इमौ कुमारौ तं देशं ब्रह्मर्षे विजयिष्यतः ॥१५॥

15. so'bravīd rāghavaḥ prītaḥ prāñjalipragraho dvijam ,
imau kumārau taṃ deśaṃ brahmarṣe vijayiṣyataḥ.

15. saḥ abravīt rāghavaḥ prītaḥ prāñjalipragrahaḥ dvijam
imau kumārau tam deśam brahmarṣe vijayiṣyataḥ

15. Rāghava (Rāma), pleased and with folded hands in a respectful posture, said to the brahmin (Valmiki), "O Brahma-sage (brahmarṣi), these two princes will conquer that region!"

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Rāghava) (he, that)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (Rāma (descendant of Raghu))

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, happy

• प्राञ्जलिप्रग्रहः (prāñjalipragrahaḥ) - showing respect with folded hands and a humble posture (with folded hands and humble/respectful (posture))

• द्विजम् (dvijam) - to the brahmin (Valmiki) (to the twice-born (brahmin, bird, etc.))

• इमौ (imau) - these two

• कुमारौ (kumārau) - these two princes (two princes, two youths)

• तम् (tam) - that (region) (that, him)

• देशम् (deśam) - region, country, place

• ब्रह्मर्षे (brahmarṣe) - O Brahma-sage (Valmiki)! (vocative) (O Brahma-sage!)

• विजयिष्यतः (vijayiṣyataḥ) - they two will conquer, will be victorious

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Rāghava) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect (laṅ)

3rd person singular imperfect active.

Root: brū (class 2)

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (Rāma (descendant of Raghu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, happy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, satisfied

Past Passive Participle

From root 'prī' (to please, to gladden).

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'rāghavaḥ'.

प्राञ्जलिप्रग्रहः (prāñjalipragrahaḥ) - showing respect with folded hands and a humble posture (with folded hands and humble/respectful (posture))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāñjalipragraha

prāñjalipragraha - humble with folded hands, deferential

Compound of prāñjali (with folded hands) and pragraha (humility, respect).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prāñjali+pragraha)

• prāñjali – with folded hands (as in salutation)
  adjective
• pragraha – control, restraint, humility, respectful posture
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rāghavaḥ'.

द्विजम् (dvijam) - to the brahmin (Valmiki) (to the twice-born (brahmin, bird, etc.))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvija

dvija - twice-born (a brahmin, kshatriya, vaishya after initiation; also a bird, a tooth)

Compound of dvi (two) and ja (born).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvi+ja)

• dvi – two
  numeral
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective
  suffix
  From root 'jan' (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

इमौ (imau) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of idam

idam - this, these

कुमारौ (kumārau) - these two princes (two princes, two youths)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kumāra

kumāra - boy, youth, prince, son

तम् (tam) - that (region) (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

देशम् (deśam) - region, country, place

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country, spot

ब्रह्मर्षे (brahmarṣe) - O Brahma-sage (Valmiki)! (vocative) (O Brahma-sage!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of brahmarṣi

brahmarṣi - a Brahma-sage, a sage of the Brahmin class, a divine sage

Compound of brahman (Brahma/divine) + ṛṣi (sage).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (brahman+ṛṣi)

• brahman – Brahma, the Absolute, divine, sacred, priestly
  noun (neuter)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

विजयिष्यतः (vijayiṣyataḥ) - they two will conquer, will be victorious

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of vi-ji

Future (lṛṭ)

3rd person dual future active with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)