वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-90, verse-14

तच्छ्रुत्वा राघवः प्रीतो महर्षेर्मातुलस्य च ।
उवाच बाढमित्येवं भरतं चान्ववैक्षत ॥१४॥

14. tacchrutvā rāghavaḥ prīto maharṣermātulasya ca ,
uvāca bāḍhamityevaṃ bharataṃ cānvavaikṣata.

14. tat śrutvā rāghavaḥ prītaḥ maharṣeḥ mātulasya ca
uvāca bāḍham iti evam bharatam ca anvavaikṣata

14. Having heard that, Rāghava (Rāma), pleased by the great sage and his maternal uncle, said, "Very well!" and then looked at Bharata.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (which was said) (that, it, then)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (Rāma (descendant of Raghu))

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, happy

• महर्षेः (maharṣeḥ) - of the great sage (Valmiki) (of the great sage, from the great sage)

• मातुलस्य (mātulasya) - of the maternal uncle

• च (ca) - and, also

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• बाढम् (bāḍham) - "Very well!" (certainly, indeed, very well, yes)

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so (introduces direct speech or thought)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this way

• भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ववैक्षत (anvavaikṣata) - he looked towards, he observed

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (which was said) (that, it, then)

(indeclinable)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed with -tvā suffix.

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Part of an adverbial phrase.

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (Rāma (descendant of Raghu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted, happy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, satisfied

Past Passive Participle

From root 'prī' (to please, to gladden).

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'rāghavaḥ'.

महर्षेः (maharṣeḥ) - of the great sage (Valmiki) (of the great sage, from the great sage)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, eminent seer

Compound of mahā (great) + ṛṣi (sage).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

मातुलस्य (mātulasya) - of the maternal uncle

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mātula

mātula - maternal uncle

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect (lit)

3rd person singular perfect active.

Root: vac (class 2)

बाढम् (bāḍham) - "Very well!" (certainly, indeed, very well, yes)

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so (introduces direct speech or thought)

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this way

(indeclinable)

भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (name of a king/prince), supporter, bearing

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्ववैक्षत (anvavaikṣata) - he looked towards, he observed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of īkṣ

Imperfect (laṅ)

3rd person singular imperfect middle (ātmanepada) with prefixes anu and ava.

Prefixes: anu+ava

Root: īkṣ (class 1)