वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-41, verse-12

आसने तु शुभाकारे पुष्पस्तबकभूषिते ।
कुथास्तरणसंवीते रामः संनिषसाद ह ॥१२॥

12. āsane tu śubhākāre puṣpastabakabhūṣite ,
kuthāstaraṇasaṃvīte rāmaḥ saṃniṣasāda ha.

12. āsane tu śubhākāre puṣpastabakabhūṣite
kuthāstaraṇasaṃvīte rāmaḥ saṃniṣasāda ha

12. rāmaḥ tu śubhākāre puṣpastabakabhūṣite
kuthāstaraṇasaṃvīte āsane saṃniṣasāda ha

12. And Rama indeed sat down on a beautiful seat, adorned with flower bouquets and covered with a soft rug.

Words meanings summery:

• आसने (āsane) - on a seat (on a seat, in a seat)

• तु (tu) - and, indeed (but, and, indeed, however)

• शुभाकारे (śubhākāre) - beautiful in form (beautiful in form, of beautiful shape)

• पुष्पस्तबकभूषिते (puṣpastabakabhūṣite) - adorned with bunches of flowers (adorned with bunches of flowers, decorated with flower clusters)

• कुथास्तरणसंवीते (kuthāstaraṇasaṁvīte) - covered with a soft rug (covered with a soft rug/blanket, spread with a cushion)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Prince Rama (Rama (name of the prince of Ayodhya))

• संनिषसाद (saṁniṣasāda) - sat down

• ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))

Words meanings and morphology

आसने (āsane) - on a seat (on a seat, in a seat)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - seat, sitting, posture

Root: ās (class 2)

तु (tu) - and, indeed (but, and, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

शुभाकारे (śubhākāre) - beautiful in form (beautiful in form, of beautiful shape)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of śubhākāra

śubhākāra - beautiful in form, of auspicious shape

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śubha+ākāra)

• śubha – auspicious, beautiful, good
  adjective (masculine)
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'āsane'

पुष्पस्तबकभूषिते (puṣpastabakabhūṣite) - adorned with bunches of flowers (adorned with bunches of flowers, decorated with flower clusters)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of puṣpastabakabhūṣita

puṣpastabakabhūṣita - adorned with flower clusters

Past Passive Participle

from root bhūṣ (to adorn) with kta suffix

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpastabaka+bhūṣita)

• puṣpastabaka – flower cluster/bunch
  noun (masculine)
• bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root bhūṣ + kta
  Root: bhūṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'āsane'

कुथास्तरणसंवीते (kuthāstaraṇasaṁvīte) - covered with a soft rug (covered with a soft rug/blanket, spread with a cushion)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of kuthāstaraṇasaṃvīta

kuthāstaraṇasaṁvīta - covered with a soft rug

Past Passive Participle

from saṃ + vī (to cover) + kta suffix

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuthāstaraṇa+saṃvīta)

• kuthāstaraṇa – a soft rug, cushion, a woolen blanket-covering
  noun (neuter)
• saṃvīta – covered, enveloped
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root vī with saṃ-prefix + kta
  Prefix: saṃ
  Root: vī (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'āsane'

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Prince Rama (Rama (name of the prince of Ayodhya))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a celebrated prince, hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

संनिषसाद (saṁniṣasāda) - sat down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of saṃniṣasāda

Perfect tense form of root sad with prefixes saṃ- and ni-

Prefixes: saṃ+ni

Root: sad (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))

(indeclinable)