वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-41, verse-5

कोकिलैर्भृङ्गराजैश्च नानावर्णैश्च पक्षिभिः ।
शोभितां शतशश्चित्रैश्चूतवृक्षावतंसकैः ॥५॥

5. kokilairbhṛṅgarājaiśca nānāvarṇaiśca pakṣibhiḥ ,
śobhitāṃ śataśaścitraiścūtavṛkṣāvataṃsakaiḥ.

5. kokilaiḥ bhṛṅgarājaiḥ ca nānāvarṇaiḥ ca pakṣibhiḥ
śobhitām śataśaḥ citraiḥ cūtavṛkṣāvatansakaiḥ

5. kokilaiḥ bhṛṅgarājaiḥ ca nānāvarṇaiḥ ca pakṣibhiḥ
śataśaḥ citraiḥ cūtavṛkṣāvatansakaiḥ śobhitām

5. Adorned by cuckoos, king crows (drongos), and birds of various colors, and beautified by hundreds of variegated mango trees that are like splendid adornments.

Words meanings summery:

• कोकिलैः (kokilaiḥ) - by cuckoos

• भृङ्गराजैः (bhṛṅgarājaiḥ) - by king crows (drongos)

• च (ca) - and

• नानावर्णैः (nānāvarṇaiḥ) - with birds of various colors (by those of various colors, variegated)

• च (ca) - and

• पक्षिभिः (pakṣibhiḥ) - by birds

• शोभिताम् (śobhitām) - (something) adorned or beautified (referring to a feminine singular object like a city or grove) (adorned, beautified)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - by variegated (mango trees) (by variegated, by wonderful (things))

• चूतवृक्षावतन्सकैः (cūtavṛkṣāvatansakaiḥ) - by mango trees serving as ornaments

Words meanings and morphology

कोकिलैः (kokilaiḥ) - by cuckoos

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kokila

kokila - cuckoo

भृङ्गराजैः (bhṛṅgarājaiḥ) - by king crows (drongos)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛṅgarāja

bhṛṅgarāja - king crow, drongo; a large bee or beetle

compound of bhṛṅga (bee) + rāja (king) or bhṛṅga (bee-like bird) + rāja (king).

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhṛṅga+rāja)

• bhṛṅga – bee, large black bee, a certain bird
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नानावर्णैः (nānāvarṇaiḥ) - with birds of various colors (by those of various colors, variegated)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānāvarṇa

nānāvarṇa - of various colors, variegated, multi-colored

Compound. nānā (various) + varṇa (color).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (nānā+varṇa)

• nānā – various, manifold, diverse
  indeclinable
• varṇa – color, hue, caste, class, letter
  noun (masculine)
  From √vṛ (to cover, choose).
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with `pakṣibhiḥ`.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पक्षिभिः (pakṣibhiḥ) - by birds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pakṣin

pakṣin - bird (lit. 'having wings')

from pakṣa (wing) + -in (possessive suffix)

शोभिताम् (śobhitām) - (something) adorned or beautified (referring to a feminine singular object like a city or grove) (adorned, beautified)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śobhita

śobhita - adorned, beautified, shining, splendid

Past Passive Participle

From √śubh (to shine, be beautiful) + -ita suffix.

Root: śubh (class 1)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

formed from śata (hundred) + -śas suffix (meaning 'by', 'in groups of').

चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - by variegated (mango trees) (by variegated, by wonderful (things))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of citra

citra - variegated, manifold, wonderful, strange, bright

Root: cit

चूतवृक्षावतन्सकैः (cūtavṛkṣāvatansakaiḥ) - by mango trees serving as ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of cūtavṛkṣāvatansaka

cūtavṛkṣāvatansaka - mango trees that are like ornaments (or best among mango trees)

Compound. cūta (mango) + vṛkṣa (tree) + avataṃsaka (ear-ornament, chaplet, best of its kind).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (cūta+vṛkṣa+avataṃsaka)

• cūta – mango tree, mango fruit
  noun (masculine)
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)
• avataṃsaka – ear-ornament, chaplet, garland, the best or chief of anything
  noun (masculine/neuter)
  Prefix: ava

Note: Masculine plural instrumental to agree with `citraiḥ`.