वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-39, verse-12

रामस्य भाषितं श्रुत्वा ऋष्कवानरराक्षसाः ।
साधु साध्विति काकुत्स्थं प्रशशंसुः पुनः पुनः ॥१२॥

12. rāmasya bhāṣitaṃ śrutvā ṛṣkavānararākṣasāḥ ,
sādhu sādhviti kākutsthaṃ praśaśaṃsuḥ punaḥ punaḥ.

12. rāmasya bhāṣitam śrutvā ṛṣkavānararākṣasāḥ sādhu
sādhu iti kākutstham praśaśaṃsuḥ punaḥ punaḥ

12. ṛṣkavānararākṣasāḥ rāmasya bhāṣitam śrutvā sādhu
sādhu iti kākutstham punaḥ punaḥ praśaśaṃsuḥ

12. Having heard Rāma's words, the bears, monkeys, and rākṣasas praised Kakutstha (Rāma) again and again, saying, "Excellent! Excellent!"

Words meanings summery:

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

• भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - words (spoken word, speech, saying)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• ऋष्कवानरराक्षसाः (ṛṣkavānararākṣasāḥ) - bears, monkeys, and rākṣasas

• साधु (sādhu) - Excellent! (good, excellent, well done)

• साधु (sādhu) - Excellent! (good, excellent, well done)

• इति (iti) - thus (introducing a quote) (thus, so, that)

• काकुत्स्थम् (kākutstham) - Rāma (as Kakutstha) (Kakutstha (epithet of Rāma))

• प्रशशंसुः (praśaśaṁsuḥ) - they praised

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

Words meanings and morphology

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name, a revered prince and avatar of Viṣṇu)

Root: ram (class 1)

भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - words (spoken word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāṣita

bhāṣita - spoken, said, told; speech, words (as a noun)

Past Passive Participle

From root bhāṣ with ta suffix

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root śru with ktvā suffix

Root: śru (class 5)

ऋष्कवानरराक्षसाः (ṛṣkavānararākṣasāḥ) - bears, monkeys, and rākṣasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣkavānararākṣasa

ṛṣkavānararākṣasa - bears, monkeys, and rākṣasas (a collective group)

Dvanda compound of ṛṣka, vānara, and rākṣasa

Compound type : dvandva (ṛṣka+vānara+rākṣasa)

• ṛṣka – a bear
  noun (masculine)
• vānara – a monkey
  noun (masculine)
• rākṣasa – a rākṣasa (demon)
  noun (masculine)

साधु (sādhu) - Excellent! (good, excellent, well done)

(indeclinable)

Root: sādh (class 1)

साधु (sādhu) - Excellent! (good, excellent, well done)

(indeclinable)

Root: sādh (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus (introducing a quote) (thus, so, that)

(indeclinable)

काकुत्स्थम् (kākutstham) - Rāma (as Kakutstha) (Kakutstha (epithet of Rāma))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendant of Kakutstha; an epithet of Rāma

Patronymic from Kakutstha

प्रशशंसुः (praśaśaṁsuḥ) - they praised

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pra-śaṃs

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)