वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-12, verse-12

द्वौ सुतौ तु मम त्वस्यां भार्यायां संबभूवतुः ।
मायावी प्रथमस्तात दुन्दुभिस्तदनन्तरम् ॥१२॥

12. dvau sutau tu mama tvasyāṃ bhāryāyāṃ saṃbabhūvatuḥ ,
māyāvī prathamastāta dundubhistadanantaram.

12. dvau sutau tu mama tu asyām bhāryāyām sambabhūvatuḥ
māyāvī prathamaḥ tāta dundubhiḥ tadanantaram

12. mama tu asyām bhāryāyām dvau sutau sambabhūvatuḥ
tāta māyāvī prathamaḥ dundubhiḥ tadanantaram

12. However, two sons were born to me through this wife: Māyāvī was the first, O dear one, and Dundubhi came thereafter.

Words meanings summery:

• द्वौ (dvau) - two

• सुतौ (sutau) - sons

• तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

• मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

• तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

• अस्याम् (asyām) - in this (wife) (in this, in her)

• भार्यायाम् (bhāryāyām) - in this wife (in the wife)

• सम्बभूवतुः (sambabhūvatuḥ) - they were born (they were born, they became)

• मायावी (māyāvī) - Māyāvī (proper noun) (Māyāvī (name), illusionist, deceiver)

• प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - the first (first, foremost)

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing the listener) (father, dear one, sir)

• दुन्दुभिः (dundubhiḥ) - Dundubhi (proper noun) (Dundubhi (name), war drum)

• तदनन्तरम् (tadanantaram) - thereafter (thereafter, subsequently, immediately after that)

Words meanings and morphology

द्वौ (dvau) - two

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with sutau

सुतौ (sutau) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of suta

suta - son, born, produced

Past Passive Participle

from root sū (to beget) + kta

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Subject of sambabhūvatuḥ

तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

particle

मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

particle

अस्याम् (asyām) - in this (wife) (in this, in her)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, she, he, it

Note: Refers to the wife

भार्यायाम् (bhāryāyām) - in this wife (in the wife)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, she who is to be supported

gerundive (feminine form)

from root bhṛ (to bear, support) + ṇyat (gerundive suffix)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Indicates location of birth

सम्बभूवतुः (sambabhūvatuḥ) - they were born (they were born, they became)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of sam-bhū

perfect active

root bhū (class 1) with prefix sam, in perfect tense, third person dual, active voice

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

मायावी (māyāvī) - Māyāvī (proper noun) (Māyāvī (name), illusionist, deceiver)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māyāvin

māyāvin - illusionist, magician, deceiver; (proper name)

from māyā (illusion) + vin (possessing)

प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - the first (first, foremost)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prathama

prathama - first, foremost, principal

ordinal numeral

Root: prath (class 1)

तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing the listener) (father, dear one, sir)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, sir

Vocative form or used as a term of endearment

Note: Term of address

दुन्दुभिः (dundubhiḥ) - Dundubhi (proper noun) (Dundubhi (name), war drum)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dundubhi

dundubhi - war drum, (proper name of an asura/demon)

तदनन्तरम् (tadanantaram) - thereafter (thereafter, subsequently, immediately after that)

(indeclinable)

compound used adverbially, tad (that) + anantara (no interval, next)

Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+anantara)

• tad – that, then
  pronoun
• anantara – no interval, next, contiguous
  adjective (neuter)
  negative compound of antara (interval)