वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-105, verse-27

निहतो रावणो राम प्रहृष्टो दिवमाक्रम ।
अमोघं बलवीर्यं ते अमोघस्ते पराक्रमः ॥२७॥

27. nihato rāvaṇo rāma prahṛṣṭo divamākrama ,
amoghaṃ balavīryaṃ te amoghaste parākramaḥ.

27. nihataḥ rāvaṇaḥ rāma prahṛṣṭaḥ divam ākrama
amogham balavīryam te amoghaḥ te parākramaḥ

27. rāma rāvaṇaḥ nihataḥ prahṛṣṭaḥ divam ākrama
te balavīryam amogham te parākramaḥ amoghaḥ

27. Rāvaṇa has been killed, O Rāma. Go forth to heaven, delighted! Your strength and valor are unfailing, and your prowess is indeed irresistible.

Words meanings summery:

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain

• रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa

• राम (rāma) - Rāma

• प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, elated

• दिवम् (divam) - heaven, sky

• आक्रम (ākrama) - ascend, approach, go to

• अमोघम् (amogham) - unfailing, never-failing, irresistible

• बलवीर्यम् (balavīryam) - strength and valor, might and prowess

• ते (te) - your (your, to you, by you)

• अमोघः (amoghaḥ) - unfailing, never-failing, irresistible

• पराक्रमः (parākramaḥ) - valor, prowess, might, courage

Words meanings and morphology

निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, slain, struck down

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √han 'to strike, kill' with ni and suffix -ta

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with Rāvaṇaḥ.

रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Laṅkā)

राम (rāma) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of the hero of Rāmāyaṇa); pleasing, charming

Note: Addressing the protagonist.

प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, elated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, thrilled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √hṛṣ 'to be delighted' with pra and suffix -ta

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'you' (Rāma) of ākrama.

दिवम् (divam) - heaven, sky

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, celestial region

Note: Object of ākrama.

आक्रम (ākrama) - ascend, approach, go to

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of ākram

Imperative

Second person singular imperative of √kram 'to step' with ā

Prefix: ā

Root: kram (class 1)

अमोघम् (amogham) - unfailing, never-failing, irresistible

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of amogha

amogha - unfailing, unerring, effective, productive; not vain

Negated compound: a (not) + mogha (vain)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+mogha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• mogha – vain, useless, fruitless
  adjective (neuter)
  Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with balavīryam.

बलवीर्यम् (balavīryam) - strength and valor, might and prowess

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of balavīrya

balavīrya - strength and valor, might, powerful energy

Compound type : dvandva (bala+vīrya)

• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• vīrya – valor, heroism, power, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: Implied 'is' (asti).

ते (te) - your (your, to you, by you)

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form

अमोघः (amoghaḥ) - unfailing, never-failing, irresistible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amogha

amogha - unfailing, unerring, effective, productive; not vain

Negated compound: a (not) + mogha (vain)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+mogha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• mogha – vain, useless, fruitless
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with parākramaḥ.

पराक्रमः (parākramaḥ) - valor, prowess, might, courage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parākrama

parākrama - power, valor, heroism, prowess, courage, exertion

Prefix: parā

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Implied 'is' (asti).