वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-105, verse-1

ततो वैश्रवणो राजा यमश्चामित्रकर्शनः ।
सहस्राक्षो महेन्द्रश्च वरुणश्च परंतपः ॥१॥

1. tato vaiśravaṇo rājā yamaścāmitrakarśanaḥ ,
sahasrākṣo mahendraśca varuṇaśca paraṃtapaḥ.

1. tataḥ vaiśravaṇaḥ rājā yamaḥ ca amitrakarśanaḥ
sahasrākṣaḥ mahendraḥ ca varuṇaḥ ca paraṃtapaḥ

1. tataḥ rājā vaiśravaṇaḥ ca amitrakarśanaḥ yamaḥ
ca sahasrākṣaḥ mahendraḥ ca paraṃtapaḥ varuṇaḥ

1. Then King Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera), along with Yama, the vanquisher of adversaries, Mahendra (Indra) of a thousand eyes, and Varuṇa, the tormentor of enemies (arrived).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera, god of wealth)

• राजा (rājā) - king, sovereign

• यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama (god of death)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अमित्रकर्शनः (amitrakarśanaḥ) - tormentor/destroyer of enemies

• सहस्राक्षः (sahasrākṣaḥ) - thousand-eyed (epithet of Indra) (thousand-eyed)

• महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Mahendra (Indra, king of gods) (Great Indra)

• च (ca) - and, also

• वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (Vedic deity of cosmic order and waters)

• च (ca) - and, also

• परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera, god of wealth)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇa

vaiśravaṇa - Vaiśravaṇa (an epithet of Kubera, the god of wealth)

Patronymic from Viśravas

राजा (rājā) - king, sovereign

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama (god of death)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yama

yama - Yama (the god of death and justice), restraint, control

Root: √yam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अमित्रकर्शनः (amitrakarśanaḥ) - tormentor/destroyer of enemies

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amitrakarśana

amitrakarśana - tormentor of enemies, destroyer of foes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amitra+karśana)

• amitra – enemy, not a friend
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: a
• karśana – emaciating, tormenting, destroying; one who causes emaciation or torment
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root √kṛś (to make thin, to torment)
  Root: √kṛś (class 1)

Note: Epithet of Yama.

सहस्राक्षः (sahasrākṣaḥ) - thousand-eyed (epithet of Indra) (thousand-eyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahasrākṣa

sahasrākṣa - thousand-eyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sahasra+akṣa)

• sahasra – a thousand
  numeral (neuter)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Epithet of Indra.

महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Mahendra (Indra, king of gods) (Great Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahendra

mahendra - Great Indra, a name of Indra

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+indra)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• indra – Indra (king of the gods)
  proper noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (Vedic deity of cosmic order and waters)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varuṇa

varuṇa - Varuṇa (a Vedic deity associated with cosmic order, justice, and the waters)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes, scorcher of enemies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (param+tapa)

• para – other, supreme, enemy
  pronoun (masculine)
• tapa – heating, tormenting, practicing austerity; one who heats or torments
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root √tap (to heat, torment)
  Root: √tap (class 1)

Note: Epithet of Varuṇa.