वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-105, verse-25
महेन्द्रश्च कृतो राजा बलिं बद्ध्वा महासुरम् ।
सीता लक्ष्मीर्भवान् विष्णुर्देवः कृष्णः प्रजापतिः ॥२५॥
सीता लक्ष्मीर्भवान् विष्णुर्देवः कृष्णः प्रजापतिः ॥२५॥
25. mahendraśca kṛto rājā baliṃ baddhvā mahāsuram ,
sītā lakṣmīrbhavān viṣṇurdevaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ prajāpatiḥ.
sītā lakṣmīrbhavān viṣṇurdevaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ prajāpatiḥ.
25.
mahendraḥ ca kṛtaḥ rājā balim baddhvā mahāsuram
sītā lakṣmīḥ bhavān viṣṇuḥ devaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ prajāpatiḥ
sītā lakṣmīḥ bhavān viṣṇuḥ devaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ prajāpatiḥ
25.
mahāsuram balim baddhvā ca mahendraḥ rājā kṛtaḥ
sītā lakṣmīḥ bhavān viṣṇuḥ devaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ prajāpatiḥ
sītā lakṣmīḥ bhavān viṣṇuḥ devaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ prajāpatiḥ
25.
And Mahendra was made king after you bound the great demon Bali. Sītā is Lakṣmī; you are Viṣṇu, the deity Kṛṣṇa, the lord of creatures (prajāpati).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Great Indra, the chief of gods
- च (ca) - and, also
- कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (as king) (made, done, performed)
- राजा (rājā) - king
- बलिम् (balim) - the Asura king Bali (Bali (name of a demon king))
- बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound
- महासुरम् (mahāsuram) - great demon
- सीता (sītā) - Sītā (Rāma's wife)
- लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - Lakṣmī (goddess of wealth and fortune)
- भवान् (bhavān) - you (referring to Rāma as Viṣṇu) (you (honorific), your honor)
- विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (the preserver god)
- देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
- कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the deity Kṛṣṇa (indicating another manifestation of Viṣṇu) (Kṛṣṇa (name of a deity); dark, black)
- प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - the lord of creatures (prajāpati) (lord of creatures, Prajāpati)
Words meanings and morphology
महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Great Indra, the chief of gods
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahendra
mahendra - Great Indra, a name for Indra
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahā+indra)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - indra – lord, chief; the god Indra
proper noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (as king) (made, done, performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed; prepared; a deed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √kṛ 'to do, make' with suffix -ta
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with Mahendraḥ
राजा (rājā) - king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
Note: Predicative nominative to Mahendraḥ
बलिम् (balim) - the Asura king Bali (Bali (name of a demon king))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bali
bali - a demon king; offering, tribute
Note: Object of baddhvā
बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Derived from √bandh 'to bind' with suffix -tvā
Root: bandh (class 9)
Note: Indicates prior action by the subject of the main verb (implied 'you' from previous verse).
महासुरम् (mahāsuram) - great demon
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāsura
mahāsura - great demon, mighty demon
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+asura)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - asura – demon, titan; powerful being
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with balim.
सीता (sītā) - Sītā (Rāma's wife)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā
sītā - furrow; name of Janaka's daughter, wife of Rāma
लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - Lakṣmī (goddess of wealth and fortune)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - fortune, prosperity, wealth; the goddess Lakṣmī
भवान् (bhavān) - you (referring to Rāma as Viṣṇu) (you (honorific), your honor)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you, your honor; being, existing
Present Active Participle
Derived from √bhū 'to be' with suffix -śatṛ, used as honorific pronoun
Root: bhū (class 1)
विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (the preserver god)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - the god Viṣṇu
Root: viṣ (class 3)
देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Root: div (class 4)
कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the deity Kṛṣṇa (indicating another manifestation of Viṣṇu) (Kṛṣṇa (name of a deity); dark, black)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa; black, dark blue
प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - the lord of creatures (prajāpati) (lord of creatures, Prajāpati)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creatures, progenitor, a name for Brahmā, Viṣṇu, etc.
Compound type : tatpurusha (prajā+pati)
- prajā – offspring, progeny, people, creatures
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)