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6,105

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-105, verse-12

भवान्नारायणो देवः श्रीमांश्चक्रायुधो विभुः ।
एकशृङ्गो वराहस्त्वं भूतभव्यसपत्नजित् ॥१२॥
12. bhavānnārāyaṇo devaḥ śrīmāṃścakrāyudho vibhuḥ ,
ekaśṛṅgo varāhastvaṃ bhūtabhavyasapatnajit.
12. bhavān nārāyaṇaḥ devaḥ śrīmān cakrāyudhaḥ vibhuḥ
ekaśṛṅgaḥ varāhaḥ tvam bhūtabhavyasapatnajit
12. bhavān nārāyaṇaḥ devaḥ śrīmān cakrāyudhaḥ vibhuḥ
tvam ekaśṛṅgaḥ varāhaḥ bhūtabhavyasapatnajit
12. You are the god Nārāyaṇa, glorious, bearing the disc weapon, and all-pervading. You are the single-horned boar (varāha), the conqueror of all past and future adversaries.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भवान् (bhavān) - You (the deity being praised) (You, Sir)
  • नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Lord Nārāyaṇa, a name for Viṣṇu (Nārāyaṇa)
  • देवः (devaḥ) - the Supreme God (god, deity, celestial being)
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, endowed with divine splendor (glorious, splendid, prosperous, wealthy, beautiful)
  • चक्रायुधः (cakrāyudhaḥ) - wielding the disc (chakra) as a weapon (characteristic of Viṣṇu) (having a discus as a weapon)
  • विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the Almighty, the omnipresent (all-pervading, mighty, powerful, lord, ruler)
  • एकशृङ्गः (ekaśṛṅgaḥ) - referring to the single-horned boar (varāha) avatara (single-horned)
  • वराहः (varāhaḥ) - the Varāha (boar) avatara of Viṣṇu (boar, a name of Viṣṇu's incarnation)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (the deity) (you)
  • भूतभव्यसपत्नजित् (bhūtabhavyasapatnajit) - conqueror of all adversaries from the past and future (conqueror of enemies of past and future)

Words meanings and morphology

भवान् (bhavān) - You (the deity being praised) (You, Sir)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavant
bhavant - being, existing; present; lord, master; you, Sir
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, exist) with '-at' suffix, declined as a noun. Used here as an honorific pronoun for 'you'.
Root: bhū (class 1)
नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Lord Nārāyaṇa, a name for Viṣṇu (Nārāyaṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - son of Nara; protector of men; name of Viṣṇu
देवः (devaḥ) - the Supreme God (god, deity, celestial being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
Root: div (class 4)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, endowed with divine splendor (glorious, splendid, prosperous, wealthy, beautiful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - possessing glory, prosperous, splendid, beautiful, sacred
Possessive suffix -mat added to śrī.
चक्रायुधः (cakrāyudhaḥ) - wielding the disc (chakra) as a weapon (characteristic of Viṣṇu) (having a discus as a weapon)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cakrāyudha
cakrāyudha - one whose weapon is a discus (chakra)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cakra+āyudha)
  • cakra – wheel, disc, discus (weapon)
    noun (neuter)
  • āyudha – weapon, implement
    noun (neuter)
विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the Almighty, the omnipresent (all-pervading, mighty, powerful, lord, ruler)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - all-pervading, omnipresent, mighty, powerful, lord, ruler
Prefix: vi
Root: bhū (class 1)
एकशृङ्गः (ekaśṛṅgaḥ) - referring to the single-horned boar (varāha) avatara (single-horned)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekaśṛṅga
ekaśṛṅga - single-horned
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+śṛṅga)
  • eka – one, single, unique
    numeral (masculine)
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
    noun (neuter)
वराहः (varāhaḥ) - the Varāha (boar) avatara of Viṣṇu (boar, a name of Viṣṇu's incarnation)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of varāha
varāha - boar; the boar incarnation of Viṣṇu
त्वम् (tvam) - you (the deity) (you)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)
भूतभव्यसपत्नजित् (bhūtabhavyasapatnajit) - conqueror of all adversaries from the past and future (conqueror of enemies of past and future)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūtabhavyasapatnajit
bhūtabhavyasapatnajit - victorious over enemies of the past and future
Compound type : tatpuruṣa-bahuvrīhi (bhūta+bhavya+sapatna+jit)
  • bhūta – past, what has been, creature, ghost
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root 'bhū' (to be, exist) + -kta suffix.
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • bhavya – future, what will be, destined, proper
    adjective (neuter)
    Future Passive Participle/Gerundive
    Root 'bhū' (to be, exist) + -yat suffix.
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • sapatna – enemy, rival, adversary
    noun (masculine)
  • jit – conqueror, victorious (from root 'ji')
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from the root 'ji' (to conquer).
    Root: ji (class 1)