वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-63, verse-10

तत्र दृष्टा मया सीता रावणान्तःपुरे सती ।
संन्यस्य त्वयि जीवन्ती रामा राम मनोरथम् ॥१०॥

10. tatra dṛṣṭā mayā sītā rāvaṇāntaḥpure satī ,
saṃnyasya tvayi jīvantī rāmā rāma manoratham.

10. tatra dṛṣṭā mayā sītā rāvaṇāntaḥpure satī
saṃnyasya tvayi jīvantī rāmā rāma manoratham

10. O Rāma, I saw Sītā there, in Rāvaṇa's inner palace. She is alive, a virtuous lady, having entrusted her hope (manoratha) in you.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen, observed

• मया (mayā) - by me

• सीता (sītā) - Sītā (name of Rāma's wife)

• रावणान्तःपुरे (rāvaṇāntaḥpure) - in Rāvaṇa's inner palace

• सती (satī) - being, existing; a chaste or virtuous woman

• संन्यस्य (saṁnyasya) - having placed, having entrusted, having renounced

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

• जीवन्ती (jīvantī) - living, alive

• रामा (rāmā) - O Rāma's wife (referring to Sītā) (a charming woman, a wife (especially of Rāma))

• राम (rāma) - Rāma (name of the hero)

• मनोरथम् (manoratham) - wish, desire, hope

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen, observed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, observed, perceived

Past Passive Participle

From root dṛś (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

सीता (sītā) - Sītā (name of Rāma's wife)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of Sītā

Sītā - Sītā (name of the princess of Videha, wife of Rāma)

रावणान्तःपुरे (rāvaṇāntaḥpure) - in Rāvaṇa's inner palace

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rāvaṇāntaḥpura

rāvaṇāntaḥpura - Rāvaṇa's inner apartment, Rāvaṇa's harem/palace

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇa+antaḥpura)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Laṅkā)
  proper noun (masculine)
• antaḥpura – inner apartment, harem, palace
  noun (neuter)

सती (satī) - being, existing; a chaste or virtuous woman

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sat

sat - being, existing, good, virtuous; a chaste woman

Present Participle

From root as (to be).

Root: as (class 2)

संन्यस्य (saṁnyasya) - having placed, having entrusted, having renounced

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

From root as (to throw, cast) with upasargas sam and ni.

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: as (class 4)

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

जीवन्ती (jīvantī) - living, alive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jīvat

jīvat - living, alive

Present Participle

From root jīv (to live).

Root: jīv (class 1)

रामा (rāmā) - O Rāma's wife (referring to Sītā) (a charming woman, a wife (especially of Rāma))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rāmā

rāmā - a charming woman, a delightful woman, a wife (especially of Rāma)

Feminine of rāma (pleasing, charming).

राम (rāma) - Rāma (name of the hero)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

Root: ram (class 1)

मनोरथम् (manoratham) - wish, desire, hope

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of manoratha

manoratha - wish, desire, hope, longing ('chariot of the mind')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+ratha)

• manas – mind, intellect
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)
• ratha – chariot, joy, desire
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)