वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-38, verse-8

एष निर्यातितः श्रीमान्मया ते वारिसंभवः ।
अतः परं न शक्ष्यामि जीवितुं शोकलालसा ॥८॥

8. eṣa niryātitaḥ śrīmānmayā te vārisaṃbhavaḥ ,
ataḥ paraṃ na śakṣyāmi jīvituṃ śokalālasā.

8. eṣaḥ niryātitaḥ śrīmān mayā te vārisambhavaḥ
ataḥ param na śakṣyāmi jīvitum śokalālasā

8. mayā te eṣaḥ śrīmān vārisambhavaḥ niryātitaḥ
ataḥ param śokalālasā aham jīvitum na śakṣyāmi

8. This glorious, water-born (vārisambhava) jewel has been sent by me to you. Henceforth, I, filled with longing and sorrow, will not be able to sustain my life.

Words meanings summery:

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (crest-jewel) (this (masculine, nominative, singular))

• निर्यातितः (niryātitaḥ) - sent forth, given (sent forth, delivered, given)

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, beautiful (glorious, beautiful, auspicious, fortunate)

• मया (mayā) - by me (Sītā) (by me)

• ते (te) - to you (Hanuman, representing Rāma) (to you, for you (dative, singular))

• वारिसम्भवः (vārisambhavaḥ) - water-born (describing the jewel's origin or nature) (water-born, aquatic, produced from water (e.g., lotus, pearl, conch-shell))

• अतः (ataḥ) - beyond this, from this point (from this, hence, thereupon)

• परम् (param) - beyond (this point) (beyond, after, further)

• न (na) - not

• शक्ष्यामि (śakṣyāmi) - I will be able

• जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live (to live, to survive)

• शोकलालसा (śokalālasā) - filled with longing and sorrow (longing with grief, filled with sorrowful longing, eager for sorrow)

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (crest-jewel) (this (masculine, nominative, singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to the crest-jewel.

निर्यातितः (niryātitaḥ) - sent forth, given (sent forth, delivered, given)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niryātita

niryātita - sent forth, delivered, given, restored

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √yā with prefix nir-, causative form, then past passive participle suffix.

Prefix: nir

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'eṣaḥ'.

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, beautiful (glorious, beautiful, auspicious, fortunate)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, beautiful, auspicious, fortunate, possessing splendor

Possessive suffix -mat.

Note: Qualifies 'eṣaḥ' (the jewel).

मया (mayā) - by me (Sītā) (by me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: First person singular instrumental.

ते (te) - to you (Hanuman, representing Rāma) (to you, for you (dative, singular))

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Dative singular, meaning 'to you' or 'for you'.

वारिसम्भवः (vārisambhavaḥ) - water-born (describing the jewel's origin or nature) (water-born, aquatic, produced from water (e.g., lotus, pearl, conch-shell))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vārisambhava

vārisambhava - water-born, aquatic, produced from water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+sambhava)

• vāri – water
  noun (neuter)
• sambhava – origin, birth, production, born from
  adjective
  Derived from root √bhū with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'eṣaḥ' (the jewel).

अतः (ataḥ) - beyond this, from this point (from this, hence, thereupon)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with 'param' to mean 'henceforth'.

परम् (param) - beyond (this point) (beyond, after, further)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially with 'ataḥ' to mean 'henceforth'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negative particle.

शक्ष्यामि (śakṣyāmi) - I will be able

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of śak

future active

Derived from root √śak.

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: First person singular future active verb.

जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live (to live, to survive)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Derived from root √jīv with suffix -tum.

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Infinitive of purpose.

शोकलालसा (śokalālasā) - filled with longing and sorrow (longing with grief, filled with sorrowful longing, eager for sorrow)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śokalālasā

śokalālasā - longing with grief, filled with sorrowful longing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoka+lālasā)

• śoka – grief, sorrow, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
• lālasā – longing, desire, eagerness
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject 'aham' (I).