वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-16, verse-17

तं चाप्रतिमकर्माणमचिन्त्यबलपौरुषम् ।
द्वारदेशमनुप्राप्तं ददर्श हनुमान् कपिः ॥१७॥

17. taṃ cāpratimakarmāṇamacintyabalapauruṣam ,
dvāradeśamanuprāptaṃ dadarśa hanumān kapiḥ.

17. tam ca apratimakarmāṇam acintyabalapauruṣam
dvāradeśam anuprāptam dadarśa hanumān kapiḥ

17. hanumān kapiḥ dadarśa tam ca apratimakarmāṇam
acintyabalapauruṣam dvāradeśam anuprāptam

17. And the monkey (kapi), Hanuman, saw him, who had arrived at the doorway, and whose deeds were unequalled and whose strength and valor were inconceivable.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him

• च (ca) - and

• अप्रतिमकर्माणम् (apratimakarmāṇam) - whose deeds are unequalled

• अचिन्त्यबलपौरुषम् (acintyabalapauruṣam) - whose strength and valor are inconceivable

• द्वारदेशम् (dvāradeśam) - doorway, door region

• अनुप्राप्तम् (anuprāptam) - having arrived, who had reached

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw

• हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanuman (proper name)

• कपिः (kapiḥ) - monkey

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Ravana, the object of 'dadarśa'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the attributes of Ravana.

अप्रतिमकर्माणम् (apratimakarmāṇam) - whose deeds are unequalled

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of apratimakarman

apratimakarman - whose deeds are unequalled

Compound type : bahuvrihi (apratima+karman)

• apratima – unequalled, peerless
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound of 'a' (negation) and 'pratima' (image, likeness)
  Prefix: a
• karman – deed, action, work (karma)
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Ravana ('tam').

अचिन्त्यबलपौरुषम् (acintyabalapauruṣam) - whose strength and valor are inconceivable

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of acintyabalapauruṣa

acintyabalapauruṣa - whose strength and valor are inconceivable

Compound type : bahuvrihi (acintya+bala+pauruṣa)

• acintya – inconceivable, unimaginable
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  From root cint (10th class) with prefix a- (negation) and suffix -ya
  Prefix: a
  Root: cint (class 10)
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)
• pauruṣa – valor, manliness, heroism
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Ravana ('tam').

द्वारदेशम् (dvāradeśam) - doorway, door region

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvāradeśa

dvāradeśa - door region, entrance

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvāra+deśa)

• dvāra – door, gate, entrance
  noun (neuter)
• deśa – place, region, country
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of the participle 'anuprāptam'.

अनुप्राप्तम् (anuprāptam) - having arrived, who had reached

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anuprāpta

anuprāpta - arrived, attained, reached

Past Passive Participle

From root āp (5th class) with prefixes anu-pra

Prefixes: anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Qualifies Ravana ('tam').

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of dṛś

Perfect 3rd Person Singular Active

Root dṛś (1st class)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanuman (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanuman (proper name)

Note: Subject of 'dadarśa'.

कपिः (kapiḥ) - monkey

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kapi

kapi - monkey, ape

Note: Refers to Hanuman.