वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-2, verse-2

उद्विग्नहृदयः सर्वा दिशः समवलोकयन् ।
न व्यतिष्ठत कस्मिंश्चिद्देशे वानरपुंगवः ॥२॥

2. udvignahṛdayaḥ sarvā diśaḥ samavalokayan ,
na vyatiṣṭhata kasmiṃściddeśe vānarapuṃgavaḥ.

2. udvignahṛdayaḥ sarvāḥ diśaḥ samavalokayan na
vyatiṣṭhata kasmiṃścit deśe vānarapuṃgavaḥ

2. vānarapuṃgavaḥ udvignahṛdayaḥ sarvāḥ diśaḥ
samavalokayan kasmiṃścit deśe na vyatiṣṭhata

2. With an agitated heart, looking around in all directions, the chief of monkeys (Sugriva) could not settle in any one place.

Words meanings summery:

• उद्विग्नहृदयः (udvignahṛdayaḥ) - agitated in heart, disturbed in mind

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• समवलोकयन् (samavalokayan) - looking around, observing fully

• न (na) - not, no

• व्यतिष्ठत (vyatiṣṭhata) - remained, stood, settled

• कस्मिंश्चित् (kasmiṁścit) - in any, in some

• देशे (deśe) - in a place, in a region

• वानरपुंगवः (vānarapuṁgavaḥ) - Sugriva, the chief of monkeys (chief of monkeys, excellent monkey)

Words meanings and morphology

उद्विग्नहृदयः (udvignahṛdayaḥ) - agitated in heart, disturbed in mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udvignahṛdaya

udvignahṛdaya - having an agitated heart

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udvigna+hṛdaya)

• udvigna – agitated, distressed, perturbed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vij with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vij (class 6)
• hṛdaya – heart, mind
  noun (neuter)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region

समवलोकयन् (samavalokayan) - looking around, observing fully

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samavalokayat

samavalokayat - looking around, observing fully

Present Active Participle

Derived from root lok with prefixes sam and ava

Prefixes: sam+ava

Root: lok (class 10)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

व्यतिष्ठत (vyatiṣṭhata) - remained, stood, settled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sthā

Prefixes: vi+ati

Root: sthā (class 1)

कस्मिंश्चित् (kasmiṁścit) - in any, in some

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kimcit

kimcit - something, anything, some, any

Compound type : prādisambhavati (kim+cit)

• kim – what, which, who
  pronoun
• cit – an indefinite particle, used to form indefinite pronouns
  indeclinable

देशे (deśe) - in a place, in a region

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, spot, region, country

वानरपुंगवः (vānarapuṁgavaḥ) - Sugriva, the chief of monkeys (chief of monkeys, excellent monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vānarapuṃgava

vānarapuṁgava - chief of monkeys, excellent among monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+puṃgava)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• puṃgava – bull (metaphorically for chief, excellent)
  noun (masculine)