वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-71, verse-3

दृष्टो ऽयमाश्रमः सौम्य बह्वाश्चर्यः कृतात्मनाम् ।
विश्वस्तमृगशार्दूलो नानाविहगसेवितः ॥३॥

3. dṛṣṭo'yamāśramaḥ saumya bahvāścaryaḥ kṛtātmanām ,
viśvastamṛgaśārdūlo nānāvihagasevitaḥ.

3. dṛṣṭaḥ ayam āśramaḥ saumya bahvāścaryaḥ
kṛtātmanām viśvastamṛgaśārdūlaḥ nānāvihagasevitaḥ

3. saumya ayam āśramaḥ dṛṣṭaḥ bahvāścaryaḥ
kṛtātmanām viśvastamṛgaśārdūlaḥ nānāvihagasevitaḥ

3. O gentle Lakshmana, this hermitage (āśrama) of the perfected souls (kṛtātmanām) has been seen, which is full of many wonders, where deer and tigers coexist trustingly, and which is frequented by various birds.

Words meanings summery:

• दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - this hermitage has been seen (seen, observed)

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage, abode, spiritual retreat

• सौम्य (saumya) - addressed to Lakshmana (O gentle one, O mild one)

• बह्वाश्चर्यः (bahvāścaryaḥ) - full of many wonders, very wondrous

• कृतात्मनाम् (kṛtātmanām) - of the perfected souls, of those who have accomplished their spiritual goal

• विश्वस्तमृगशार्दूलः (viśvastamṛgaśārdūlaḥ) - where deer and tigers trust each other (i.e., coexist peacefully)

• नानाविहगसेवितः (nānāvihagasevitaḥ) - frequented by various birds

Words meanings and morphology

दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - this hermitage has been seen (seen, observed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, observed, perceived

Past Passive Participle

from dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Predicative adjective for āśramaḥ.

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, here, present

Note: Agrees with āśramaḥ.

आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage, abode, spiritual retreat

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, abode, stage of life, spiritual retreat

from ā-śram (to toil, to exert oneself), derived from root śram with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.

सौम्य (saumya) - addressed to Lakshmana (O gentle one, O mild one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, lunar, relating to Soma

Note: Addressed to Lakshmana.

बह्वाश्चर्यः (bahvāścaryaḥ) - full of many wonders, very wondrous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bahvāścarya

bahvāścarya - full of many wonders, very wonderful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+āścarya)

• bahu – many, much, abundant
  adjective (masculine)
• āścarya – wonder, marvel, surprise
  noun (neuter)
  from ā-car (to practice, to do, to wander)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Agrees with āśramaḥ.

कृतात्मनाम् (kṛtātmanām) - of the perfected souls, of those who have accomplished their spiritual goal

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṛtātman

kṛtātman - having a perfected self, whose soul is accomplished

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+ātman)

• kṛta – done, made, accomplished, perfected
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• ātman – soul, self, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Qualifies āśramaḥ by indicating whose hermitage it is.

विश्वस्तमृगशार्दूलः (viśvastamṛgaśārdūlaḥ) - where deer and tigers trust each other (i.e., coexist peacefully)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvastamṛgaśārdūla

viśvastamṛgaśārdūla - having trusting deer and tigers (i.e., where they coexist peacefully)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (viśvasta+mṛga+śārdūla)

• viśvasta – trusted, confident, fearless, relying on
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from vi-śvas (to trust)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śvas (class 2)
• mṛga – deer, animal, wild beast
  noun (masculine)
  Root: mṛg (class 1)
• śārdūla – tiger, excellent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with āśramaḥ.

नानाविहगसेवितः (nānāvihagasevitaḥ) - frequented by various birds

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nānāvihagasevita

nānāvihagasevita - frequented by various birds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+vihaga+sevita)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• vihaga – bird (lit. 'sky-goer')
  noun (masculine)
  from vi-haga (to go through the sky)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• sevita – frequented, served, attended, honored
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from sev (to serve, frequent)
  Root: sev (class 1)

Note: Agrees with āśramaḥ.