वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-51, verse-19

तप्तकाञ्चनपुष्पां च वैदूर्यप्रवरच्छदाम् ।
द्रक्ष्यसे शाल्मलीं तीक्ष्णामायसैः कण्टकैश्चिताम् ॥१९॥

19. taptakāñcanapuṣpāṃ ca vaidūryapravaracchadām ,
drakṣyase śālmalīṃ tīkṣṇāmāyasaiḥ kaṇṭakaiścitām.

19. taptakāñcanapuṣpām ca vaidūryapravaracchadām
drakṣyase śālmalīm tīkṣṇām āyasaiḥ kaṇṭakaiḥ citām

19. tvam ca taptakāñcanapuṣpām vaidūryapravaracchadām
tīkṣṇām āyasaiḥ kaṇṭakaiḥ citām śālmalīm drakṣyase

19. And you will see the Śālmalī tree (silk-cotton tree), adorned with flowers of molten gold and excellent leaves of lapis lazuli, sharp and covered with iron thorns.

Words meanings summery:

• तप्तकाञ्चनपुष्पाम् (taptakāñcanapuṣpām) - adorned with flowers of molten gold (having flowers of molten gold)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वैदूर्यप्रवरच्छदाम् (vaidūryapravaracchadām) - having excellent leaves of lapis lazuli

• द्रक्ष्यसे (drakṣyase) - you will see

• शाल्मलीम् (śālmalīm) - the Śālmalī tree (silk-cotton tree) (silk-cotton tree)

• तीक्ष्णाम् (tīkṣṇām) - sharp (sharp, fierce, keen)

• आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron (made of iron, iron)

• कण्टकैः (kaṇṭakaiḥ) - with thorns (thorns, prickles)

• चिताम् (citām) - covered (covered, studded, heaped up)

Words meanings and morphology

तप्तकाञ्चनपुष्पाम् (taptakāñcanapuṣpām) - adorned with flowers of molten gold (having flowers of molten gold)

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapta+kāñcana+puṣpa)

• tapta – heated, molten, burnt
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root tap (to heat, burn)
  Root: tap (class 1)
• kāñcana – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वैदूर्यप्रवरच्छदाम् (vaidūryapravaracchadām) - having excellent leaves of lapis lazuli

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vaidūrya+pravara+chada)

• vaidūrya – lapis lazuli, cat's eye gem
  noun (neuter)
• pravara – excellent, chief, best
  adjective
• chada – leaf, covering, roof
  noun (masculine)

द्रक्ष्यसे (drakṣyase) - you will see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Future tense

Future tense, middle voice, 2nd person singular

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शाल्मलीम् (śālmalīm) - the Śālmalī tree (silk-cotton tree) (silk-cotton tree)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śālmalī

śālmalī - silk-cotton tree (Bombax ceiba)

तीक्ष्णाम् (tīkṣṇām) - sharp (sharp, fierce, keen)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, fierce, keen, pungent

आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron (made of iron, iron)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āyasa

āyasa - made of iron, iron

कण्टकैः (kaṇṭakaiḥ) - with thorns (thorns, prickles)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaṇṭaka

kaṇṭaka - thorn, prickle, obstacle

चिताम् (citām) - covered (covered, studded, heaped up)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of cita

cita - covered, studded, heaped up, piled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ci (to pile, gather)

Root: ci (class 5)