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3,21

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-21, verse-5

परश्वधहतस्याद्य मन्दप्राणस्य भूतले ।
रामस्य रुधिरं रक्तमुष्णं पास्यसि राक्षसि ॥५॥
5. paraśvadhahatasyādya mandaprāṇasya bhūtale ,
rāmasya rudhiraṃ raktamuṣṇaṃ pāsyasi rākṣasi.
5. paraśvadhahatasya adya mandaprāṇasya bhūtale |
rāmasya rudhiram raktam uṣṇam pāsyasi rākṣasi
5. rākṣasi,
adya bhūtale paraśvadhahatasya mandaprāṇasya rāmasya uṣṇam raktam rudhiram pāsyasi
5. O ogress, today you will drink the hot, red blood of Rama, who lies on the ground, struck by an axe, with his life fading.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • परश्वधहतस्य (paraśvadhahatasya) - of one struck by an axe
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • मन्दप्राणस्य (mandaprāṇasya) - of one with faint life, of one with diminished breath
  • भूतले (bhūtale) - on the ground, on the earth's surface
  • रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama
  • रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood
  • रक्तम् (raktam) - red, colored
  • उष्णम् (uṣṇam) - hot, warm
  • पास्यसि (pāsyasi) - you will drink
  • राक्षसि (rākṣasi) - O ogress! O demoness!

Words meanings and morphology

परश्वधहतस्य (paraśvadhahatasya) - of one struck by an axe
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of paraśvadhahata
paraśvadhahata - struck by an axe
Compound type : tatpurusha (paraśvadha+hata)
  • paraśvadha – axe, battle-axe
    noun (masculine)
  • hata – struck, killed, injured
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root han 'to strike, kill'
    Root: han (class 2)
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
मन्दप्राणस्य (mandaprāṇasya) - of one with faint life, of one with diminished breath
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mandaprāṇa
mandaprāṇa - one whose life is faint/diminished, feeble-spirited
Compound type : bahuvrihi (manda+prāṇa)
  • manda – slow, dull, faint, feeble
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: mand (class 1)
  • prāṇa – life, breath, vital air
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: an (class 2)
भूतले (bhūtale) - on the ground, on the earth's surface
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhūtala
bhūtala - the surface of the earth, the ground
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhū+tala)
  • bhū – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • tala – surface, palm, sole, plane
    noun (masculine)
रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (a proper name, hero of the Ramayana), pleasing, charming
Note: Possessive, 'Rama's blood'.
रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rudhira
rudhira - blood, red, saffron
Note: Object of 'pāsyasi'.
रक्तम् (raktam) - red, colored
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rakta
rakta - red, colored, dyed, beloved, passionate
Past Passive Participle
From root rañj 'to color, to dye'
Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'rudhiram'.
उष्णम् (uṣṇam) - hot, warm
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uṣṇa
uṣṇa - hot, warm, ardent, passionate
From root uṣ 'to burn'
Root: uṣ (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'rudhiram'.
पास्यसि (pāsyasi) - you will drink
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of pā
future active indicative
1st class verb (pā-), Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular
Root: pā (class 1)
Note: Subject is implied 'you' (rākṣasi).
राक्षसि (rākṣasi) - O ogress! O demoness!
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī
rākṣasī - ogress, demoness