वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-21, verse-15

मत्स्यैः पुष्पैर्द्रुमैः शैलैश्चन्द्रसूर्यैश्च काञ्चनैः ।
माङ्गल्यैः पक्षिसंघैश्च ताराभिश्च समावृतम् ॥१५॥

15. matsyaiḥ puṣpairdrumaiḥ śailaiścandrasūryaiśca kāñcanaiḥ ,
māṅgalyaiḥ pakṣisaṃghaiśca tārābhiśca samāvṛtam.

15. matsyaiḥ puṣpaiḥ drumaiḥ śailaiḥ candrasūryaiḥ ca
kāñcanaiḥ māṅgalyaiḥ pakṣisaṃghaiḥ ca tārābhiḥ ca samāvṛtam

15. matsyaiḥ puṣpaiḥ drumaiḥ śailaiḥ candrasūryaiḥ ca
kāñcanaiḥ māṅgalyaiḥ pakṣisaṃghaiḥ ca tārābhiḥ ca samāvṛtam

15. It was surrounded by fish, flowers, trees, mountains, moons and suns, golden objects, auspicious symbols, flocks of birds, and stars.

Words meanings summery:

• मत्स्यैः (matsyaiḥ) - by fish

• पुष्पैः (puṣpaiḥ) - by flowers

• द्रुमैः (drumaiḥ) - by trees

• शैलैः (śailaiḥ) - by mountains, by rocks

• चन्द्रसूर्यैः (candrasūryaiḥ) - by moons and suns

• च (ca) - and

• काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden (objects)

• माङ्गल्यैः (māṅgalyaiḥ) - by auspicious things/symbols

• पक्षिसंघैः (pakṣisaṁghaiḥ) - by flocks of birds

• च (ca) - and

• ताराभिः (tārābhiḥ) - by stars

• च (ca) - and

• समावृतम् (samāvṛtam) - surrounded, enveloped, covered

Words meanings and morphology

मत्स्यैः (matsyaiḥ) - by fish

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of matsya

matsya - fish

पुष्पैः (puṣpaiḥ) - by flowers

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of puṣpa

puṣpa - flower

द्रुमैः (drumaiḥ) - by trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of druma

druma - tree

शैलैः (śailaiḥ) - by mountains, by rocks

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock, hill

चन्द्रसूर्यैः (candrasūryaiḥ) - by moons and suns

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of candrasūrya

candrasūrya - moon and sun

Dvandva compound

Compound type : dvandva (candra+sūrya)

• candra – moon
  noun (masculine)
• sūrya – sun
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden (objects)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kāñcana

kāñcana - golden, made of gold, gold, golden object

Derived from kañcana (gold).

माङ्गल्यैः (māṅgalyaiḥ) - by auspicious things/symbols

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of māṅgalya

māṅgalya - auspicious, propitious, an auspicious thing/symbol

Derived from maṅgala.

पक्षिसंघैः (pakṣisaṁghaiḥ) - by flocks of birds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pakṣisaṃgha

pakṣisaṁgha - flock of birds

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pakṣin+saṃgha)

• pakṣin – bird, winged creature
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – crowd, multitude, flock, association
  noun (masculine)
  From root han (to strike, collect) with prefix sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ताराभिः (tārābhiḥ) - by stars

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of tārā

tārā - star, pupil of the eye

From root tṛ (to cross, pass over).

Root: tṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समावृतम् (samāvṛtam) - surrounded, enveloped, covered

(adjective)

neuter, singular of samāvṛta

samāvṛta - surrounded, enveloped, covered

Past Passive Participle

From root vṛ (to cover, enclose) with prefixes sam and ā. Formed by adding -ta suffix. Neuter singular nominative/accusative.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Past Passive Participle functioning as an adjective.